All Topics / Legal & Accounting / Can I tax deduct interest on equity loan used for trust to purchase our IP

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  • Profile photo of House CallHouse Call
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    @house-call
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 165

    If I use equity in an IP I own as a deposit for our family trust to purchase a new IP (in its name) can I tax deduct the interest on the equity loan?  If not, is there a "best" way to structure the loans to maximise deductibility?

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    Just think it thru clearly step by step.

    Firstly you and the trust are separate people for tax purposes, say you = A, trust = B

    Now if A borrows money and gifts it to B. There interest would not be deductible for A as you cannot claim interest on a gift.

    If A borrows and then lends to B. A will be charged interest by the bank. If A then charges B interest at the same rate, or higher, then A should be able to claim the interest charged by his bank. But A will be receiving interest as income from B. So the net affect is A is charged the same as he receives, so no tax. B is paying interest to A on a loan, so B gets to claim this as a deduction, depending on the purpose of the borrowings.

    If A were to on lend the money to B with no interest being charged to B, then A could not claim any interest as there is no commercial reason to make a loss like this.

    If A were to let his property be used as security for B to borrow directly from the bank, then B should be able to borrow 100% and claim the interest, subject to the purpose of the borrowings.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of House CallHouse Call
    Member
    @house-call
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 165
    Terryw wrote:
    Just think it thru clearly step by step.

    Firstly you and the trust are separate people for tax purposes, say you = A, trust = B

    Now if A borrows money and gifts it to B. There interest would not be deductible for A as you cannot claim interest on a gift.

    If A borrows and then lends to B. A will be charged interest by the bank. If A then charges B interest at the same rate, or higher, then A should be able to claim the interest charged by his bank. But A will be receiving interest as income from B. So the net affect is A is charged the same as he receives, so no tax. B is paying interest to A on a loan, so B gets to claim this as a deduction, depending on the purpose of the borrowings.

    If A were to on lend the money to B with no interest being charged to B, then A could not claim any interest as there is no commercial reason to make a loss like this.

    If A were to let his property be used as security for B to borrow directly from the bank, then B should be able to borrow 100% and claim the interest, subject to the purpose of the borrowings.

    Thanks Terry,

    You have presented 4 options:

    1. A gifts to B. No tax deduction on a gift.
    2. A loans to B at same interest rate. deduction cancelled out by interest income
    3. A loans to B at no interest rate. no income, therefore no deduction .
    4. A lets B use his equity. 

    So the short answer is no, then?

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    Long answer is YES.

    2. The trust can claim a deduction for the interest.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of House CallHouse Call
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    @house-call
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 165
    Terryw wrote:
    Long answer is YES.

    2. The trust can claim a deduction for the interest.

    As in the trust can claim a deduction , but I cannot (which was my question).

    (By the way thanks for your help and advice again.)

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Post Count: 16,213

    Well, actually it depends on the type of trust. I had assumed it was discretionary.

    But if you are using a unit trust it may be possible to claim a deduction, in personal income, for a loan used to buy units.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of House CallHouse Call
    Member
    @house-call
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 165
    Terryw wrote:
    Well, actually it depends on the type of trust. I had assumed it was discretionary.

    But if you are using a unit trust it may be possible to claim a deduction, in personal income, for a loan used to buy units.

    It is a discretionary family trust

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