All Topics / Legal & Accounting / Starting a company

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  • Profile photo of scoob1003scoob1003
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    @scoob1003
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 3

    Hi All,

    Does anyone know if it is possible to buy and sell investment properties through a limited company to avoid, or carry over to the next investment capital gains tax ?

    Pete.[handlebars]

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
    Participant
    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    The only way to sell a property through a compnay is to sell the shares in the company. If you sell the shares for a profit then you would have to pay tax.

    But you may be able to avoid paying stamp duty using this method.

    Terryw
    Discover Home Loans
    Parramatta
    [email protected]
    Sign up to my mailing list.
    Just send me a blank email, with “subscribe” in subject line.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of coastymikecoastymike
    Participant
    @coastymike
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 125

    terry,

    You can certainly sell property in a company structure without actually selling the shares. However any capital gains made will be taxed at the company tax rate of 30% and the 50% CGT Discount cannot be applied as companies do not receive this concession.

    The next issue is how to get the funds out of the company. Do you pay out a dividend over time to the shareholders ? Do you put the company into voluntary liquidation ?

    It is possible though to purchase properties and sell properties through a company. Due to the inability to access the 50% CGT Discount then this must be carefully considered. If however you are doing property developments or selling within a 12 month period then it’s something to discuss with your accountant.

    Profile photo of DazzlingDazzling
    Member
    @dazzling
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 1,150

    Yep,

    Spoke with the accountant this afternoon. Going in tomorrow morning to sign all of the paperwork. That’ll be company # 4…the hardest thing is choosing a name that hasn’t been picked before.

    It’s all good.

    Profile photo of coastymikecoastymike
    Participant
    @coastymike
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 125

    I like using the names of Greek Goddesses for the names of my companies and trusts. Nothing more satisfying than knowing you have a multitude of Greek Goddesses that you control.

    Profile photo of XeniaXenia
    Member
    @xenia
    Join Date: 2002
    Post Count: 1,231

    whatever!

    We buy properties in Adelaide. No Agent Fees.
    [email protected]
    phone 0412 437 582

    Profile photo of hbhb
    Member
    @hb
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 179

    hi dazzling and a happy new year to all

    Your accountant must love you

    doing all those ATO returns …..
    all those asic annual returns….

    having 4 companies….wow baby you must be rolling in it.

    But is it really worthwhile?

    What are the disadvantages?

    Well firstly , the legal cost of setting up a company is about $1000. companies also must file an annual return with the Australian Securities and Insurance Commission at a cost of at least $200 per year.
    plus, accounting costs are higher for a company than the other structures.

    Secondly, if the company has the misfortune of going belly up, as a director you will be held personally liable. (but of course, this won’t happen)

    Thirdly, capital gains….now that’s a sad story
    Under the changes introduced in 1999, companies do not receive the general 50 % DISCOUNT.
    This can mean when an individual on the top rate makes a capital gain they will pay about 24.5 per cent on the gain.
    Where a company owns the same asset after the capital profit has been distributed to the shareholder, tax payable will be effectively 48.5 per cent.

    Now thats sad [thumbsdownanim]

    worst than that
    if profits are taken and not shown as dividends,
    you can face a penalty by not being allowed a credit for the tax paid by the company

    its not fair……
    but i guess the basic reasons companies are formed, is to create employment and growth for the economy……

    not to be a tax avoidance vehicle

    just my 2 cents worth

    harry

    Profile photo of krskrs
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    @krs
    Join Date: 2004
    Post Count: 46

    Hi Guys,

    Where a company owns the same asset after the capital profit has been distributed to the shareholder, tax payable will be effectively 48.5 per cent.

    I thought that when you bought and then sold a property in a company that the company while being liable for 100% of the CGT would only pay 30% flat tax rate?

    So for example if I purchased a property in a company structure (no trusts attached) and did some cosmetic renovations to that property and sold it within the 12 month period, and made a $30,000.00 capital gain then I thought the company would need to pay $10,000 tax on the property (i.e. 30%)?

    Am I wrong?

    Cheers
    Krs

    Profile photo of catacata
    Participant
    @cata
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 559

    Harry I think you are missing the point.
    A company can be used as a corporate trustee(non trading) and hence may not need a tax return. So except for set up and annual ASIC costs there is no extra.

    Keeping different investments in different structures is not silly at all. Asset Protection ant tax minimisation(not avoidance) is the key here.
    All of this is legal.

    CATA
    Asset Protection Specialist
    [email protected]

    Profile photo of grossrealisationgrossrealisation
    Member
    @grossrealisation
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 1,031

    hi dazzling
    for names its easy.
    The street name of the project does it for me ie harrington waters(suburb) and (number of units 4 duplexs)( four) hence harringtonwater( four ) pty ltd
    usually you find street and suburbs are not taken and they are easier if in a hurry and its easy to tell people the company name same as the address.
    and sorry hb I must dissagree with regard to multi companies and trusts but each to there own if you have incorporated your structure for multi companies then it is a expense of doing business and there are alot of advantages by doing this.
    1.doing all those ATO returns …..
    all those asic annual returns…. not so its a yearly return and as they are for stand alone projects they are easy to account for, myob setup for each company.

    2. But is it really worthwhile? yes as each structure can use its equity as it wishes and I control all.

    3.Well firstly , the legal cost of setting up a company is about $1000. companies also must file an annual return with the Australian Securities and Insurance Commission at a cost of at least $200 per year.
    plus, accounting costs are higher for a company than the other structures.
    the companies cost around 1000,00 put as each is stand alone I don’t have any cross collat problems and lenders like new stand alone companies to lend to and this cost is incorporated in the setup cost of the project, so its factored in at the start and the return cost is also factored in as there is always accounting costs with any project,
    I run my own accounting via myob latest version and it has no problem with it.
    4.Secondly, if the company has the misfortune of going belly up, as a director you will be held personally liable. (but of course, this won’t happen)
    I have set up my structure and I have answered dazzlings post to partner unwilling that I am the only person within my organisation that is liable and I use trust as a form of protection, my wife has no running in any of the companies and does not quarantee nor sign any infrastructure paperwork.
    I use a investment end family trust which is where we all sit using company/trust structure from a liability position is one of the best structures I have found if you know of a better I would be interested in it as my structure has been setup to be very flexable.
    5., capital gains….now that’s a sad story
    Under the changes introduced in 1999, companies do not receive the general 50 % DISCOUNT.
    This can mean when an individual on the top rate makes a capital gain they will pay about 24.5 per cent on the gain.
    Where a company owns the same asset after the capital profit has been distributed to the shareholder, tax payable will be effectively 48.5 per cent.

    only applicable if you sell, if you draw equity this is not applicable and if it was a requirement a unit trust/ company could be used and the trust would hold for the 12 months and then disribute to the unit holders, that could then be your trust structure this is not advice as you need your structure setup by a person who know what your structure should be, and I don’t like people copying structures as they are very expensive to change direction if it not what you required.
    6.its not fair……
    but i guess the basic reasons companies are formed, is to create employment and growth for the economy……

    and employment/growth for the people and the owner of the structure don’t forget that as my structure grows it makes me a little happier and the people around me a little safer in there jobs.

    not to be a tax avoidance vehicle
    as these types of structure have been around for many years and and on most bank application forms and I think the new tax form has a section that asks is this a company/trust structure and another asks is a trust being used I can’t see how you could use it as a bottom of the harbour tax avoidance vehicle.
    everyone has there own type of vehicle on this road to prosperity. what we need to understand is what they are and then decide which one we are going to drive and hop in for the ride.
    I have mine and its fully fueled up and its currently going very well just make sure yours has a engine, mines a nice v8

    here to help
    If you want to get involved in some of the projects I’m involved in email to [email protected]

    Profile photo of giddogiddo
    Member
    @giddo
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 152

    I think (please correct me anybody)

    If you own a company and are of mature years, you can :
    sell your property
    contibute lump to super on behalf of an employee (yourself)equivalent to Cg amount
    pay 15% tax on contibution
    avoid CGT
    Collect when you are 55 subject to a maze of conditions
    [blink]

    Giddo
    http://www.standrewsplace.com.au

    KNOWLEDGE IS POWER

    Profile photo of hbhb
    Member
    @hb
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 179

    Cato……correct
    grossrealisation…..correct

    Companies, trusts, SMSF are a great way of managing your wealth creation…..as long as you can control them.

    The question asked was simple……
    Does anyone know if it is possible to buy and sell investment properties through a limited company to avoid, or carry over to the next investment capital gains tax ?

    There’s that word…..”AVOID”

    After 30 years of trying to AVOID taxes, with 3 companies, a discretionary trust, a unit trust, and on top of that, a SMSF, I’ve come to the conclusion that all i was doing is shuffling the chairs around on the Titanic…..
    and making my accountants and auditors very wealthy

    but, each to his own

    and giddo……correct

    property into your SMSF is a great way to go…….

    that way you and the tax office can manage your retire together ……

    ahh….now whats that old say about taxes and death?

    harry

    Profile photo of grossrealisationgrossrealisation
    Member
    @grossrealisation
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 1,031

    hi hb
    I missed the avoid tax bit.
    maybe a tax haven is what was the question about there are a couple of those on this planet.
    and you can carry everything with them just as long as you don’t mind being audited by the ato every so often.

    here to help
    If you want to get involved in some of the projects I’m involved in email to [email protected]

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
    Participant
    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213
    Originally posted by coastymike:

    terry,

    You can certainly sell property in a company structure without actually selling the shares. However any capital gains made will be taxed at the company tax rate of 30% and the 50% CGT Discount cannot be applied as companies do not receive this concession.

    Hi Mike

    Yes I was a bit vague there. Of course, a company could just sell the property to another person or entity.[blush2]

    Terryw
    Discover Home Loans
    Parramatta
    [email protected]
    Sign up to my mailing list.
    Just send me a blank email, with “subscribe” in subject line.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

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