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I agree. Keep them all separate.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Your dog is actually a client of mine. Is his name Boris?
No, I am located in Sydney unfortunately.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Getting a SMSF loan is not really much more difficult than a normal loan in personal names. Setting up the strucutre and understanding it is slightly more complicated, but even this is not too much for the average person.
But the more complicated it is made out to be the more fees that can be charged!!
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
You need careful planning and consider the following:
– ability to get finance (most important!) without finance you are stuck
– structure. Sole name, joint names, trust – unit or DT, or company (no).
– injecting capital to the structure – gift or loan (probably loan, but from whom? interest deductibility considerations too)
– asset protection – think of divorce, death or bankruptcy of one or both of you
– land tax
– stamp duty
– GST
– CGT
– Income taxTerryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Confusing!
Trust assets don't form part of your estate so you cannot leave them via a will but this may have some beneficial aspects if in future your will would be challenged (not effective in NSW though) and/or your child was bankrupt at the time of your death. So there is this estate planning aspect.
Tax minimisation involved the trustee distributing income to the lowest income tax beneficiiary of the group to save tax. But this only is effective if the trust has an income. If the trust is buying residential property then it may be 10 years or so before there is an income to distirbute and in the meantime losses mount up and these cannot be used to offset individual taxes. Must also factor in extra land tax.
Asset protection is greatly improved by holding assets in a discretionary trust because no one beneficiary has any fixed entitlement to the trust assets. But transferring existing proeprty to a trust will significantly weaken the asset protection aspect and also cost in terms of stamp duty and CGT and legals and new loans too.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Lin. Why do you want a trust. Ie what are you trying to achieve ?
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Mr Burns maybe?
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
eg.
$100,000 investment loan.
$1000 cash.You could
1. Park the cash in the loan or
2. Park the cash in the offsetInterest result would be exactly the same
BUT
When you put money into a loan this is a repayment, and
When you take money out of a loan this is a new loanSo with 1, you put $1000 into a loan of $100,000 and the balance becomes $99,000.
If you take $1000 out of the loan to buy a new ivory back scatcher the loan will now be 99% investment related and 1% personal related.Only 99% of the interest will be deductible.
If you were to do that the next month then the deductible portion will be $99,000 – ($1000 x 99%) = $98,001
You can imagine that after 10 years or so you could have a $100,000 loan still, assuming IO, but with a deductible balance of maybe $50,000.
Whereas if you had used an IO loan with a 100% offset then you would have a $100,000 loan with all of it deductible.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
You will still pay tax on your taxable income if it is over $20,450.
Your income will be the rent you receive. From this you can deduct the normal deductions such as rates, insurance, interest and depreciation etc etc.
If this figure is over $20,450 then tax will be payable at the applicable rates.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
You can still claim all the normal deductions if you are not working, but your income will be limited so your may not get much back if any at tax time if you have paid no tax.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Don't use a redraw loan as this is totally different to an offset and you will be worse off in the long run.
IO loans eventually change to PI so if you keep the loan for 30 years it will be paid off. But the main reason not to use PI on an investment loan is that you will be paying down deductible debt. It may be ok once you have paid off your non deductible home loan, but if you are paying PI on an investment this will lead to your wasting money by paying more tax.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Tax will depend on a few things. Generally income of a SMSF is taxed at 15%. But the SMSF can claim the usual deductions.
If the fund is paying a pension then the income could be tax free.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Also think about death, divorce and bankruptcy.
What if one wants to sell and the other doesn't?
Stamp duty and CGT iimplications of one buying out the other etc.
Accessing equity down the track.Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Or go straight to the legislation:
http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/itaa1997240/s118.145.html
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Yes, it will have an impact because you will be paying more tax if you earn more than a certain amount. I think if you earn more than $48k it will be an extra 4% tax.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
You should never use a trading company for a variety of reasons.
The main one is asset protection but another is for convenience.
When a lender lends to a company as trustee they will take a charge over the company's assets. If the trading company later enters into other contracts this can be a major drama as registering further charges could be a breach of the terms of the mortgage and the company may need the permission of the lender.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Look into adverse possession too. He may be able to make a claim for that part of the land if in continuous occupation for 12 years or so.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
Well, I haven't really looked into this before.
I would imagine once the land is subdivided then only one of the blocks will be CGT free. So if you sell one immediately it may be CGT free and if you live in the other immediately it may be CGT free because it is your main residence.
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
You might want to look at the PDS docs on how not to be a developer on http://www.bantacs.com.au
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au
First thing to do is approach the neighbour and tell him that you think his building is encroaching on your land. Let him respond and see what he says. He may want to get his own surveryor in and/or you can you him your survery.
3 m is a lot of land! Ask him to move his shed etc from your land. See what he says
You may want to look at
ENCROACHMENT OF BUILDINGS ACT 1922
http://corrigan.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/eoba1922235/
but this may not apply for garden sheds. You may then have to take legal action to get him to move. You may have to share the costs of moving a fence. Best to do as much as you can without lawyers and then use them as a last resort.
Maybe also check out council plans for his structure, if there are any
Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
http://www.Structuring.com.au
Email MeLawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au