How a redraw feature generally works is as it is different for Principle & Interest (P&I) loans as to Interest Only (IO). This is because the lending institution only allows you to redraw back to the limit where the loan should be at that time.
Example;
Let say loan is $400,000 (IO) for 5 years and you make extra payments of $1000 per month. Then for the first 5 year you redraw exactly how much extra you have put in.
But now let’s say the same loan is PI for 30 years and you make still extra repayments of $1000 per month. So this means you have put in an extra $12,000 by the end of the year. Let’s say by the 1st year mark of the 30 year loan the bank expected you to be at the principle limit of $396,000 because your minimum monthly payment is interest a bit of principle then in theory you could only redraw back to $396,000 this is so you stick to the original contract terms and pay the loan off in 30 years. This means you would only be able to access $8,000 redraw after 1 year. Advantage is only one account is need the home loan account.
There are different offset accounts too. Some are 100% offset but own if you retain above say $1000 in the offset account. Some offsets are interest earned (hence tax is payable on the earning). Offset is an another account, banks have a track history of introducing fees. They can also attract higher transactional fees, hence you lose the any interest benefits. They may also say unless you credit over $2000 per month you’ll have no offset, meaning they want you to use it a s a transaction account. I always ask why in these situations.
If your purpose is to reduce yo debt and pay it off, I would rather get into the mental frame of mind and reduce the principle, hence no errors can made in calculating the interest, as how much is offset?
The rule with interest is it is calculated daily and accumulates and is charged monthly (I have seen some banks actually charge it fortnightly) to match your repayment cycle, this keeps your principle balance higher hence more interest is charged. This is criminal.
With a redraw it can immediately reduce the the principle owned and hence reduces the level of interest you pay. Like a credit card, they can charge you 14%, but you don’t care if you have no outstanding balance or debt owed. If there is no principle owed then there are no interest charges. With my clients I like to align them with the right product to fit their purpose. I wouldn’t worry what someone else has all we need to do is fit the right product to what you would like to achieve long term.
Firstly, you have to decided whether pay 4% to break the current loan fits your purpose. You may not need to brake it to get maximum efficiency out of your situation. However, if you decide to break it would would appear to take about 2 years to recover costs just on pure interest alone.
Secondly, we need to look at why you have personal loan? If this is for a depreciating asset or to repay other debts then we should work how to avoid this situation again. Personal loan debt and credit card debts are designed for profits only for the bank. There are no financial rewards for using these as a consumer. If there is you have been sold a lie. Therefore, these should be enclosed the the next transaction to reduce any additional fees you’re paying.
Thirdly, to purchase a $400,000 in Australia, you may need up to $420,000 to complete the transaction due to government costs etc. Therefore I only see a need for 2 or 3 loans.
The loans are broken up in regards to purpose, as this is how the ATO treats them, on the purpose of the loan not on which security it is held on. A good tax agent will be able to provide more clarity on this.
Similar to Duckster I see;
Loans of $280,000 fixed (investment debt)
New loans of say $360,000 and $98,000 to cover current personal loans and shortfall (personal debts)
This assume your whole portfolio is geared at an LVR of 90%, of which there maybe restrictions to do this.
I think it is okay to keep the loan fixed for 3 reasons;
1) accept the consequences of fixing
2) only if your current lender enables further equity to be withdrawn (which we can look into)
3) you can manage with cashflow, realise you will have a larger tax deductibility interest component in the proceeding tax years
Expectation is the focus to payoff the $98,000 the quickest as you have also wrapped into personal loan debt and you don’t want to drag it over 30 years.
Otherwise, if you only want 2 loans, you will probably need to refinance, and use a lender who will cross collateralise and enable future access to credit. This feature is commonly name umbrella credit. This is what is commonly done for high end investors and the high cashflow individuals like doctors, as it voids the end to keep reproducing financials every time a new borrowing is required. Please note this can tie you up with one lender when you try to untangle the association.
Please let me know if you require the assistance implement any of these solutions in a timely matter.
The simple answer is it depending on the purpose of your loan and loan intentions.
1) Owner Occupied (OO) debt vs Investment (INV)
I would recommended redraw for OO and generally offset for INV. Definitely not redraw for INV as this can cause issues with taxation, however please consult your tax agent with respect to this.
Redraw allows you draw back the extra amortised principle you have paid, especially, if you have keep your payments higher as interest rates have reduced. The issues which arises is if you draw back addition principle from an INV loan then it need to be used for investment, otherwise you will limit the loan’s tax deductibility. But generally, an investor wants to maximise their interest charges for tax deductibility reasons, hence even an offset account may not be best.
2) Access features
Some Offset account will allow you unlimited (or near) transactions action so it can possible replace you bank account, hence avoiding saving account fees. Some Offset account provide high fees structure or and may not provide 100% offset. These are great for INV loans as the “redraw” from the offset can be used for anything, hence there is no suggestion to be used as for investment only.
3) Principle reduction
Interest is calculated daily and charged monthly. Therefore, keeping the principle down will enable each repayment to be more and more affective and reduce your overall loan faster. The saving will be time and this can save you thousands in interest.
Interesting questions you ask. Not to disregard Duckster’s comments but sometimes locals don’t see the investment opportunities in their own neighbourhood because their too emotionally attached to the area, maybe the better question it to ask the median rental yield and the management cost for a rental property in the area.
1) If property prices drop due to unemployment, when the likelihood is rental with strengthen
2) If prices drop and you have the capital then you can hedge your “nominal” loss buy buying in again or other have an option in place.
First thing you should consider is to unlock your equity, before credit policies tighten too much which will give you the opportunity to bargain at those private sale, Whereby, you can quicken settlement timeframes and earn a better price.
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