As I thought I explained above, I have, there are many drawbacks but yes it is possible.
As for drawbacks Jay just wrote what I think are great pieces on pitfalls under the Detroit 20% return post. I would urge ALL Australians to really look at what he said. Most US investors know that stuff already, which explains why unbelievable returns are usually exactly that:)
I have bought two properties in the last 3 months – both major loans assumed. Just to add to the appeal, there were layers of VF financing on top – less cash for me to come up with. Day before yesterday I signed docs on another property with – you guessed it – an assumed loan. I have sold one building this year and the purchaser assumed the loan, I VF’d him in so all he came up with was $15k on a $720k 8u. I’d paid $715 for it in 07, but sadly the building never worked for me.
I’m really glad you told me it was impossible before I seriously looked at these current loopnet listings:
$895k
POSSIBLE ASSUMABLE FINANCING WITH VERY LOW DOWN. Call for details.6 well cared for units, renovated in 2004. Great rental area, new construction next door.
Then there is this group for $11.95m
Seller Financing Available – This coastal portfolio consists of 93 total units encompassing 5 buildings that are within a 1.5 mile radius. All of the buildings are separately metered for gas and electric. The seller owns 4 of the 5 properties free and clear and is offering financing for those select properties. The portfolio can be purchased together or separately. Please email for details.
Not specifically assumable I grant you, but at least in the ballpark…
Malibu (I would guess) is probably a bit like Tahoe, and by all accounts is pretty popular too. A gentle play with agents up there came up with amazing deals. Hideous properties, but multi million dollar ponderosa’s for WAY less than replacement cost – realistically available for a (relative) pittance. I guess $2-300k could get you a $5m property, easily $2-3m. Remember these were properties selling 5 years ago for up to 10. You just have to ask really, they can only say no….
Find your own contacts (or get a broker/buyers agent and PM you can trust – PM is the hardest) there are deals out there to be done. As a guideline only, I have found the more you pay for a property, generally the easier the deal and the management is.
Trentjr: Though it sounds outrageously egotistical to say this, I would like to thank you on behalf of a great many australians who may have, or may yet to be, hurt by unscrupulous property marketeers.
I have had the great fortune to be able to find (when it wasn't trendy) a US agent who was scrupulously honest and though a salesman helped me find 'fair' (not great) deals i could get into when I was looking for them.
His motto is 'I would rather sell 10 buyers 10 properties than 100 buyers 1 property'. The result? Most of his clients are now retired from 'real jobs', most of his clients just pick up the phone and ask him if he has anything available, and most, like me, have been dealing exclusively with the same guy for more than 15 – 20 years.
It is very easy to rip people off. What that will do is put food on your table for a day. If any US agent can be seen as very genuine I can promise you that whilst the initial profit might not look nearly as good as some others, satisfied customers will eventually go nowhere else.
Australia is a very small country, but we share a lot of values with the US. We will both be here a very long time, and for years I have never understood why it should be more difficult to invest in one country or another. It is a lot easier than it was 15 years ago, but my fear is that people will get badly burnt and the whole thing will get a bad name.
You stopping doing business with one agent might seem like a small step, but I can promise you that if you make sure your end purchasers are notbeing ripped off then you will have quality buyers for quality investments for decades to come. The last thing you want is 100 angry property owners creating new sub prime debacles in your neighbourhood because of outrageously greedy marketeers.
Buying investment property in Australia is currently netting around 1% – if that. it is a very different market to the US (I think like kinderagrten compared to college) but it is going to be around a LONG time.
The smart guys will nurture the gosling that will one day become a big fat gold egg laying goose. Do not let cheap and nasty australian real estate agents ruin a very solid future market by ripping off a couple of gullible buyers. They sound very glib I am sure, but believe me the names you are probably familiar with are also familiar to most of the investigative reporters in our country. Your agency does NOT want to be associated with those guys.
Like the buyers educating themselves about property you are selling, I would suggest educating yourself about the wants, needs and expectations of your buyers. One day, I am sure it will pay both sides of the equation massive dividends.
A good buyers agent is worth their weight in gold.
A good multi layered marketeer will charge you gold with platinum highlights.
Like property scout, I am all for good money to be made, but 100-500% markups makes Henry Kaye look like a Red Cross worker – his crime? He only operated in Australia. Just NOT on – and sadly ASIC is powerless to help. Do not get caught…
It wasn’t quite zero down, but I paid $10k + closings for a $950k 4plex in an upmarket area of Socal last month. Assume the loan (which in this case drops from 6.25 to 3.25 next year) haggle over the money the vendor (seller) needs – it is often a lot less than you might think. Horses for courses but if you venture outside the foreclosure market there is also great opportunity.
He he he. The other way of looking at it Rick, is that there are many ways to skin a cat and there have been some phenomanally successful US RE investors. The key to learning is to actually have an open mind. I have learnt so much from buying in the US and many things I have carried home. I loathe the fact they exist under archaic systems, are very difficult to _really_ communicate with and generally have no sense of aesthetics at all, but what they are EXTREMELY good at (light years ahead of us) is in creating flexible finance arrangements. And I don’t mean the MBS scenario we know so much about from recent times.
Tahoe would be a sensational place to start playing. There would be generally less dead beat people, and probably (know nothing about the market) a number of semi ‘holiday’ properties. So a number of properties that will be being offloaded to pay college fees etc. A very target rich environment for zero down deals…. Outside the foreclosure market there are many, many areas where $3-5m properties can be had for $1m or less – asking price.
I don’t see that as spruiking any particular business or trying to prove one contact is better than another. ALL contacts you find yourself will be WAY better than a multi tiered (and totally unpoliced) marketeer – you will also learn a lot more.
There will be nothing worse than people working out how hard it is to ‘run’ a number of properties, or even one, and deciding to offload the things only to realise the places are unsaleable for anything like what you paid for them. Factor in airfares you pay for to solve the disasters that may have occurred and you are looking at big losses.
Stick to your guns, Tahoe would be a great place – half your luck!
I would strongly urge you to look at the VF way of doing business. Tahoe would probably open up a lot of possibilities. Find a quality property for 'normal' sale (something you don't think you can afford) and find out about the person selling it. What do they want or need?
If you have $100k for example and a place is $1m. They might have a loan of say $800k – ask if you can 'assume' it, ie: take over their loan, give them the 100k, or even get them to carry the paper on the place and put down nothing. As in, if you had $100k offer it obviously, but maybe go for zero down and offer to assume the mortgage, ask them if they would be interested in $200k interest only at 6% over 5 years – pay them the lump sum then, in 5 years….. Worth a shot – its worked many times for me.
I _really_ like to see people not rushing off down the path everyone does and look only for foreclosed 'bargains'. There are many out there, but you _really_ need to know what you are doing (or have someone you trust help) to make it work. Keep up the great work, I think you are being conservative and smart…
I made at least 2000 calls in ’97 to find someone who could help. I struck gold. I didnt have any money back then but bought $1m worth of LA real estate with credit cards. That was when the dollar was worth something. I have found management difficult to run the way I want, but I have a sizeable collection of US property now. The rip offs I see appearing I find intensely annoying – especially given the genuine agents out there who get no calls from Aussies at all. I havent bought a single foreclosure and I havent bought outside LA but I started to watch the market more closely when I saw what I could only term australian lemmings racing over to lose money with a million Henry Kaye disciples.
I urge anyone to think for themselves and get their own contacts, but if you are genuine and want LA (contact me) or LV (you can go to the website yourself) particularly then those are very good places to start.
One suggestion I followed was not to play the LLC game as it makes no difference to your au tax and really only stops someone serving papers on you, which they cant do really if the person is overseas. Net effect is add to your accounting bills (mine are quite enough already) for no net benefit.
BTW its not really me that gets time wasters. Emma in LV is australian and therefore used to dealing with us, but I dont want every man and his dog tying up my LA agent for no reason. And either would help with everything you want, its just two that I will guarantee are NOT going to rip anyone off. I have mentioned my contacts in the past to countless people, but until it was ‘trendy’ no one cared – lemmings?
I dont think it is difficult to buy (although the structured finance I get in LA is not simple) but having someone care about you after the sale definately is. Im talking 2-3 years down the track when I think most guys will realise they have near worthless shells instead of dream investments. With $1-200k to play with I think most people would be better off with a 7-10% return on a $1m+ West Hollywood or Malibu VF resi deal (I don’t buy those either, but you are dealing with ‘quality’ tenants etc and you can get a LOT with a little over there right now) but sadly everyone wants ‘bargains’ which I think most will find become very expensive and impossible to manage.
selectusaproperty.com – or if you are looking to buy in LA, PM (email link) me for info. 13+ years of successful US investing means please don’t waste their (or my) time. 10 years ago people thought I was mad. 5 years ago it was ‘how did you make your money?’ Now I wonder why I gave people so much free info and contacts that they never bothered to contact.
I have never understood why people seem to be so keen to throw money away on the Gold Coast style Real Estate Developer and Part Time Tax specialist types when there are 24 carat gold contacts out there that no one seems interested in.
I must have had too much to drink tonight to write this….
The comment was about the difficulty of communicating with the US, nothing personal!
As Winston Churchill said ‘Two countries divided by a common language’
another of my personal favourites:
Where in the world would we be without spelling or grammar? Why, America of course!
Don’t forget my issue cuts both ways. Amercians (I saw a sign once that said ‘Non-US Aliens’ – NOT KIDDING! – WTF does that mean??) have as much difficulty explaining themselves to me as I have explaining myself to them. I don’t speak French or Mandarin, but I have often found I can make myself better understood in those countries than in the States. I see the world as being the US, and everyone else. The difficulty is that almost everything is deceptively familiar in the States.
Jay,
Just on my point before about managing managers and relationships. My new (your old) scheme has built a great relationship with my new manager, who in turn has built a great relationship with the tenants. I cannot communicate with Americans, I thought for a number of years I was doing OK, but I wasn’t. And it was spelt out in repair bills. Don’t be insulted, but you do not speak English, or certainly don’t understand it the way English/Australians do. Like De-planing (disembarking?) momentarily. A patently nonsensical announcement, yet it makes perfect sense to people who by any measure have to be deemed illiterate in the English Language – or above (sorry Alex) ‘getting there checks:)‘. The thing is, you combine that issue with a manager looking after 300+ sets of tenants and there WILL be tears. I would rather have one manager who is looking after much less, but much more carefully. Of course, you have to trust that manager and that is again another issue. However, if you have a really good one and expect them to do a job as if it were you yourself there, then they WILL be operating less properties, and deserve/need to be paid more. Like it or not, they are your partner in the deal and need to be looked after accordingly.
I have a number of buildings and if the current manager ends up ripping me off or walking out in any way, then despite the complexity/tax issues I will liquidate all the assets and bring the money home. I have spent too long finding out how hard it is to get an ‘Australian/UK’ style of management to go through it all again. Just convincing people you do NOT HAVE to have hideous pseudo country/frontier style interior design with tiled countertops took me nearly ten years. Eventually I managed to do what I wanted, and I bumped the rents from $700-$1400, impressively it was then the first person who saw the apartment that rented it, as opposed to sitting vacant for weeks. Working out that what the US calls ‘Euro Style’ and the rest of the world calls ‘normal’ was a triumph of communication… Finding the suppliers was tricky, but achievable (in the end). Like Apple who does no market research whatsoever, I subscribe to their philosophy that the US consumer (in particular) has no idea what they want, so don’t ask them:).
Find your manager, hope they have taste and an outgoing friendly personality. Make them study any decent design magazine until they understand ‘taste’ work out a deal that makes them ‘want’ to work for you and hope like hell it works long term.
The relationship you build with them WILL be continued through to your tenants. Make sure it is a good one, it will save you thousands and hopefully make you both a lot more financially secure.
I didn’t know it had a name, I just knew the best deal I could get was to have a happy building with no worries. I made the suggestions, they thought it was a good idea. It worked for Marriott and Hilton so it seemed worth a shot. I am VERY happy for someone else to make money as long as I can cover my costs + a bit. This way the return went from a net 10-11% to about 18% on one building, in the process of fixing the others. It worked for me because the repair bills disappeared.
If your company does a similar thing, then all I can say to people is that it works (so far) for me and there is NO WAY you can effectively manage places from 6,000miles away when you understand nothing of the culture.
The other thing it has done is up the numbers on the properties way beyond what I had previously. On a refi I am doing on the first place I offered these guys, as the income increased so did the ‘value’. Some 30% instant equity was created.
You have to make it worth while for people to operate or over the longer term (5 years+) it just won’t happen.
They see their future in being turnaround specialists rather than managers. A property manager with a real interest in the quality of the tenant and building. The first few places of mine they did for free – considering 5-7% gross a waste of money collecting. Variation on a theme, we now split the rent increases. I am also looking at renting entire buildings to them alone. My list of US management disasters stretch as long as my us rental experiences. Generally I have found ‘gringo’ managers to be extremely difficult to communicate with and (whilst looking for a better word) lazy. If something is not directly going to benefit the individual they simply have no inclination for the task. If you want someone in the US to do something you have to first work out how to convince them it is in their best interests to do it. The old fashioned ‘pride in a job well done’ just doesn’t seem to be in the US anymore. Fortunately the rest of the world has not reached that level of selfishness – yet. I hope it never does…
In their defence, most individual managers Ive come across deal with 50-80 buildings. Some 250-300+ sets of tenants. That is a LOT of work for anyone. Also, the worst tenant in Australia is unlikely to know which end of a gun would hurt you, let alone kill you.
Property management is a very specialised area. After renting out numbers of properties in various areas in LA over the last 15 years I can honestly say nothing in anyone’s post here inspires me with any confidence at all.
I _think_ I have finally found a manager that gets where I am coming from and understands what I mean. I am considered a decent client of the broker I have dealt with since day one and finally got introduced to ‘somone you might work well with’.
I recently bought an expensive (for me) building and if I had relied on traditional management it would have failed cataclysmically.
You need someone ‘on the ground’ who can talk the talk. Most of the properties I have seen spruiked or spoken about online will end up complete disasters. Such promising statements as ‘when you go to the US Steve McC*’s favourite store is Best Buys so bring some extra cash’ means – you don’t know what the hell is going on, you will be ripped off.
I am _just_ getting to the stage where I feel confident in one manager I have. And they basically do the management for free because they have much bigger plans than management.
If you can speak spanish fluently enough to have americans referred to in your company as ‘gringos’ then you have reason to be confident in most of the areas I have seen. I’m not personally (yet) cool with the blackfella’s but have some trusted tenants who (I think) look out for my interests in that culture, but unless you are that involved with the tenants you will never succeed as you should. Most of my property managers have had no idea what is going on (before they get the police reports). After 15 years of failing like everyone else I feel I am starting to make my own luck.
No property management company I have come across in the US has come close to even an average standard in Australia. They have no taste whatsoever in decorating, will almost certainly not understand what it is you are saying and will do most things just to make their life easier. Putting effort into decisions on your behalf is simply highly unlikely to expect.
I gave up on trying to make a real success of the US a couple years ago because of management. I wouldn’t pretend I am confident enough to lecture anyone on ‘you need this’ to succeed, but in the last 2 years I have upped most rents 50% with minimal improvements, Its all about the people skills of the manager. I find the US very foreign. I find it very hard to be understood properly over there. That is the problem and it gets very expensive. Buy in the ‘right’ areas and hope for the best. It is not impossible, but it IS difficult.
It is my sister, but she is 100% ethical and works her a$$ of for people. She started helping AU buyers in the states – so many contacted her she had to charge. I don't know what she does charge but it is something under $5k – she is a buyers agent ONLY, NOT a wholesaler but will guarantee you a 'proper' tenant and 'proper' reno's. As in genuine, and real reno costs – like less than $4-5k on a 40-60k property. selectusaproperty.com – and FYI (with a spare week) read the somersoft 'boholt – no' post which after 1000 posts became the 'emma171' thread. If you never speak to her you will learn more about US property than anywhere else on the web. And you WONT be ripped off if you follow the advice.
jayinrichs, Seems you and I are both fools wasting most of our time. I am equally invested in the US and AU in property and have been (successfully) for more than 10 years. I did not lose anything in subprime. And, IMHO you are correct and we are watching fools parting with their money. We tried to tell the story but so few listened….
You can lead a horticulture but you can't make her read it:)
PS: My US broker is of the same opinion as you. He cannot believe Australians are as stupid as we seem.
Please, please please don’t even THINK of myusaproperty, or indeed anyone of their numerous contemporaries.
Their modus operandii is thus:
You see glossy brochure. You buy an expensive property with 20-30% down.
They then buy and renovate the property they have just sold you for around half (or less) of your deposit.
They then finance you an extra 70% at very generous rates.
You then realise they have no expertise in the market they are selling in and you end up with a 100%-200%+ overpriced property with no tenant.
You then find out the ‘real’ market price for your spanking new 20%++ returning property is around 10% of what you owe and the rental market is non-existant.
You then realise you have been ‘had’.
Nice work if you can get it:)