Forum Replies Created
Loving your posts gmh!
I’m not sure which particular long-term data series you refer to, but would guess its the data uncovered by R. Shiller for his updated book (remember this is the man who called the peak of the dotcom stupidity with impeccable timing!). He tracked the sales over a 350 year time period for a single street of houses in Amsterdam. Adjusted for inflation, the housed appreciated by less than 0.5% per annum over the long term, if memory serves! The articles about this seem to have faded into the annals of google somewhat…
Ah, here’s one:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_property_bubbleBut yes, there were cycles, and cycles within cycles…
So to clarify your above point, are we headed towards an upturn in social-conscience and consciousness? Or will something else have to break first?
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]
Welcome WinstonWolfe. I agree. Except I believe further cycles are inevitable. I just think there is a very long way to the bottom from where we are today.
Ausprop, it is quite easy to show that our GDP net of household borrowing and adjusted for monetary inflation has actually been negative for some years now. Then add in the fact that much of the GDP growth over the last 5 years has been an unsustainable illusion resulting from excess consumer and housing spending on the back of the ‘wealth effect’ and predicated on the infinite expansion of debt and historically low interest rates, and, yes, our economy is in bad, and worsening health!
F.[cowboy2]
[NOTE: THIS IS SPECULATION ONLY AND MAY NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL FIGURES, PROCESSES OR RESULTS FROM INVESTORS DIRECT OR ANY OTHER LENDER!!!]
I don’t think there is a flaw in your logic elkam!
Thanks cbellesini for your input. I think you must be half correct in what you suggest. It’s impossible for anyone to be offering actual 4% interest rates, so what they’re likely doing is making you pay 4%, and charging perhaps another 4% to the loan account (I can’t believe they’d ever get away with charging 10% as suggested by your figures!). At year 2, say the rate rises to 5%, with 3% added to the loan account, and so on. So you wouldnt actually ‘have access to that 8k’, as it’s 8k in additional debt, not equity.
[NOTE: THIS IS SPECULATION ONLY AND MAY NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL FIGURES, PROCESSES OR RESULTS FROM INVESTORS DIRECT OR ANY OTHER LENDER!!!]
Now if this scenario reflects the real product on offer, you have to consider:
a) if this is supposed to be a solution to the CF equation, is it perhaps simply hiding a CF- investment inside a higher debt? If the repayments rise from 4% to 5%, are you likely to be able to increase rents by 25% to keep it cashflow neutral?
b) when it comes time to refinance, your equity levels may be considerably LOWER than when you purchased the property. Are borrowers going to be trapped in a high-interest rate product / be forced to get LMI to refinance elsewhere?
c) how much money would this rake in for the lender? Consider the $80k scenario, 4%/4% initial split rate and 1% split change per year:
After_Year1__$83,200_debt
After_Year2__$85,700_debt
After_Year3__$87,400_debt
After_Year4__$88,300_debtIf you then refinanced and payed P&I (7.0%) over 30 years, the total cost would be $211,350, or $136pw.
Now with the original $80k loan, that $136 pw would have payed the whole lot off in 22.5 years (7.0%), for a total cost of $158,935. Over $50k difference![NOTE: THIS IS SPECULATION ONLY AND MAY NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL FIGURES, PROCESSES OR RESULTS FROM INVESTORS DIRECT OR ANY OTHER LENDER!!!]
I write this because I find the proliferation of such negative amortisation loans in the USA to be quite alarming. They are a very high risk strategy often employed by the over-exuberant speculator who in reality simply cannot afford the repayments. God help us all if these become commonplace in Australia.
<Ring Ring>
“Hello, Travel Centre, this is Miranda”
“Hi Miranda, could I please purchase a one way ticket?”
“Certainly sir, where would you like to go?”
“ANYWHERE!!! JUST GET ME THE HELL OUT OF HERE!”F.[cowboy2]
[NOTE: THIS IS SPECULATION ONLY AND MAY NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL FIGURES, PROCESSES OR RESULTS FROM INVESTORS DIRECT OR ANY OTHER LENDER!!!]
So I’d take it this is either:
a) A low introductory rate loan with hefty break fees to prevent borrowers from refinancing after the intro rate runs out.
b) A US style negative amortisation loan where borrowers make only part of the interest payment, the remainder is added to the outstanding capital.But if it’s a, then surely there’s no guarantee that rents will rise enough to ensure cf= by the time the introductory rate gets above the standard variable rate? Remembering that rents on average rise 3% pa, if the property is returning 4% gross rental yield, then it will take 21 years of rents rising and equivilent interest rate rises (4.0%, 4.12%, 4.24%, 4.37%…) for the repayment rate to hit 7.44%…[blink]
Can’t be.
I’m leaning towards option b). Cripes. “I’m leavin’ on a jet plane…”
F.[cowboy2]
To be rich and happy means so many different things to so many people, personal debt and credit cards are out of control – if people could get rid of that debt alone how mush happier would they be i wonder.wealth4life – have you read Affluenza (the Clive Hamilton version)? It’s a bit of an eyeopener. His thesis appears to be that the wealthier we (collectively) are, the sicker, sadder, more socially isolated, stressed, wasteful, insecure, indebted, environmentally destructive, intolerant of the truly needy and deluded about our own financial & community standing we become. It’s a bit full of facts and figures and occasionally repetitive, but a recommended read nonetheless.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]I’d think more like 7-10 years… It took ten years to get so low after all. Don’t forget there are 2 ways for yields to rise. I suspect we’ll see a bit of each.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]Wylie, to answer your question…
If you’d bought an all ordinaries balanced portfolio worth $180k in 1997 and reinvested the dividends annually you’d be looking at around $650k I believe (based on 76 ‘units’ of XAO in ’97, 5% dividend = 124 ‘units’ of XAO in ’06).If we’re looking back, how’s buying an $18k piece of dirt in 1999 and selling it for $120k four years later? Nice money for a minor outlay and no effort, but what’s the chance of the same outcome if I repeated the same steps today? (Hint: Nix).
But the really, really, very big advantage now is the exit-tax-free status of superannuation, versus the expenses of property. Of course, those of us who wish to retire before 60/65 will need to hold some investments outside super or incur tax.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]
Originally posted by Duckster:What guarantee do you have that the super rules are not changed in the future when the baby boomers have taken all their tax free lump sum payments out.
Only that they will no longer have the political ‘balance of power’.
What guarantee do THEY have that WE won’t change the Negative gearing / CGT / Means testing / property taxes / pensions etc, once we have all the power? (I’m 30 FWIW)Also Super is taxed at 15% on earnings accumulating in the fund.Yep, noted, and accounted for in my original calculations.
have found the stock market in the last 3 weeks to be really challenging with its 10% correction.Tell me about it! I’ve had some shares fall from ~220% what I bought them for to as low as 125%!! It’s been a good lesson in seperating my emotions from my investment decisions. The portfolio is still sitting on 31% paper profit since December though, not counting profits already taken (~+15%). Today should be kind to gold, oil and farm commodity related stocks though.
Good luck,
F.[cowboy2]Oops, edit that. It tells us nothing.[blush2]
Originally posted by wealth4life:Unless you live on the waterfront the average mum and dad property is going backwards
Another good point, W4L! The REAs and their spokesliars are constantly informing us that “demand at the upper end of the market is strong, houses in {insert posh suburb} are selling for higher prices than they were a year, or even two ago”.
Well, pinch my tail! If median prices have fallen, yet sales are strong and prices rising in the luxury price bracket, what does that tell us about the sub-median priced houses?F.[cowboy2]
I assume you want something more specific than this…
Average Melbourne gross rental yield for 3 BR house:
1996_5.7
1997_5.2
1998_5.0
1999_4.3
2000_3.9
2001_3.4
2002_3.2
2003_3.0
2004_3.1
2005_3.3
2006_3.2** March quarter only.
…so I can’t really help!
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]
Originally posted by gmh454:(usual decline occur when rates go up, rate rises so far have not reached rates of a few years ago)
A good point here gmh… interest rates are still low by historical standards.
This is why I have a ‘bit of a cack’ when people tell me that over the ‘long term’ house prices always double every 7-10 years. “What’s long term?” I ask. Apparently it’s around 30 years. So what is the average standard variable interest rate over the last 30 years? It’s 10.4%.
Grab a monkey! That’s pretty high, sure, but so is the ‘long-term’ (30 year) average of 7% house price inflation per annum (although adjusted for inflation and increases in size/luxury a touch over 1%)…
So I’m 30 years old, if I’m investing for a comfortable future at 60, do I spend $300,000 on a house expecting it to double, double, double to $2.4 million in 30 years? Of course I’ll need to factor in 10.4% average interest rates and remember that they’ll need to get higher than that at some point in order to balance the current low rates… It will rent for a hefty 4.2% gross yield or $240pw…
Hang on! If interest rates average 10.4%, then a quick ‘back of the fag packet’ calculation shows an average $600 pw interest cost! Yeah, ok, I know that’s not a very accountanty calculation, but it’s still some $360 less than the average interest cost!
Hmm, IO loan will cost average $18,700 out of pocket per year, minus the tax, plus rates, insurance, pm fees, repairs and property tax, say $15,000?
Let’s be super-generous and assume 6% pa rent increase. After 15 years this baby is paying its way!
Big picture is – after 30 years:
$2.4 million house
$300k debt
~$227k surplus rent after income tax and interest compounded @ 10.4% are applied
~$500k capital gains taxAfter selling costs, capital gains tax and debt repayment I’d have around $1.6 million in cash with no way to wedge it into the tax-free super heaven…. darn.
Of course I could have put exactly the same amount into superannuation, in a safe cash option and ended up with $1.3 million, available at any time to be withdrawn tax-free or left at a low (<15%) interest rate for as long as needed!All told, either option is going to come out roughly equal, yet one is a VERY LOW RISK strategy, and the other carries a MUCH HIGHER RISK
Ok, I can almost here the groans and sighs… “Interest rates are not going to get to 10.4%, so the loan will be cheaper (better) and interest on deposits will be lower (worse)”.
This situation is not normal. It represents an absence of sensible risk-pricing brought about by excess money creation. I could discuss this for hours, but I digress.
If you believe that this imbalance of risk pricing and easy money will continu, then fine, but don’t come to me crying that your investments didn’t double every ten years. And don’t come crying when the governments’ new IR laws prevent the 6% annual wage increases that would be required to sustain 6% per annum average rent increases. And most of all, don’t come crying to me when in 10 years the proportion of working adults of voting age and without access to affordable housing is greater than the proportion of adult Australians with a house or two or six or 130 – because they’ll be angry. And they’ll be bitter. And they’ll have more than enough political power to place crippling taxes at entry, exit and annual points of house ownership beyond the requisite ONE… or perhaps two, if they’re feeling a bit sentimental for the oldies. You get the drift. It’s a zero sum game.
If you’re going to play the game, at least be realistic and creative about it.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]
6.3m2? That’s about an afternoon’s work, tea-break and tile-cutting included! Give it a shot. Hint: get yourself a 4″ angle grinder and a diamond cutting blade.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]Originally posted by The Mint Man:Would really like you to comment on these.
Do you think the market is going to crash further? would it be a better idea to put money into super?In regards to the residential real estate market, generally speaking, yes* and yes*. Especially with the now added bonus of zero tax on monies out of super during retirement, compared with the losses incurred when selling an IP.
“Oh, but gearing is so much better in property!”
Yup. Works both ways though, and its clear where Eastern seaboard house prices are headed! Plus the example above is presumably a geared share fund (I’d guess at CFS geared Australian) which is, well, geared.
“Oh, but real estate is the best performing investment class in the last 20 years!”
Almost right. It’s actually listed property, but if you pick the investment class with the highest recent valuation growth right at the peak of the biggest bubble in financial history, average the returns out over a cycle or two, chances are it will look like a good long term investment.* and * There are, and will continue to be both people and houses that are exceptions to the rule, who do their own thing and do it well. But the now estimated 400+ thousand Australians currently in negagive equity would not appear to be amongst them. Some could not sell for more than 85% of what they paid, and at the same time have lost both their deposit, stamp duty, and tens of thousands of dollars a year in interest payments… [blink]
But they’ll be alright, houses double every 7-10 years, that leaves just… uh, 3 1/2 years to go! And the real estate industry has been saying that the new boom is just beginning! Oh goody.
Fast forward ten years of unimproved house prices and do the maths. Super is looking pretty good, huh?F.[cowboy2]
This post is generally bull in nature and should not be considered specific investment advice. Or whatever. Sue me.Sounds standard. Also normally have to notify them if you intend to rent it, if you’ve had any ‘clean up’ order or other violation of council laws, if you want to sell it etc. Which is fair enough, as it is in fact their house right up to the point where you’ve paid off the last cent.
Check the fine print on your mortgage contract.
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]Sure, here comes an interest rate related misery story. This was related to me over lunch yesterday, and I’ve embellished it only with interest rates and repayment approximations. The rest is as was. It happened to the brother of a close friend ([rolleyesanim] yeah, I know). She was amazed how trapped he had become…
2BR townhouse purchased, mid-south(?) Sydney 2002. Purchase price $365000, 10% deposit plus costs. 3 year fixed interest rate at a touch over 6%.
Forward 3 1/2 years.
Fixed interest period has run out. Repayments jump up from around $800 f/n to over $950 f/n. Further interest rate rises would cause financial pain.
Option 1) Lock in another fixed interest period
Option 2) Sell up and rent for half the priceYoung fellow explores option 1. Rates offered by current (non-bank) lender are high, so he tries another lender – 3 yrs @ 6.71% – not too bad. Application approved subject to valuation… which comes in at $295,000…[eh] Panic yet?
Time to at least think about option 2. Estate agent appraises the house at $330k asking price, but “you’ll need to consider offers around $310-315k”.[crying]
Cripes! Back to the current lender to talk things over. They’re refusing to negotiate their high fixed rates, and he explains that he’s considering selling up, at which point he’s told in no uncertain terms that he “requires our permission before offering the house for sale”! Wha….?[grrr] He’s told this is a no-go unless he can convince a bank to give him between $10 and $20k in unsecured personal loan, depending on sale price…
…but the story does look like having a happy ending. The lad has just left for the greener pastures of Birmingham, England and a salary of 60,000 pounds as a mid-level public servant (!! what’s that in AU?!). Fortunately their parents have offered to make up any shortfall and the house is now on the market.
Is this likely to be a one-off, or are similar situations occurring in all the eastern cities?
And finally, to cement my position as the doomiest and gloomiest “valued forum member”; as I already stated, I am expecting further rate rises this year and next, and barring significant changes to the world economy more after that. The result may very well be large numbers of people realising that debt has them ‘tied to the wheel’ of 9to5. The words “wage-slave” will not be used in jovial conversation, and the literal meaning of mortgage will be well understood…[biggrin]
Cheerios, F.[cowboy2]
Just to clarify, my question was directed to air_nitta, not wealth4life. air_nitta works in real estate, and appeared to be giving dodgy investment advice to his/her clients.
I actually agree that 6 fully-owned average 3 bedroom houses in decent suburbs near a capital city should provide a fairly comfortable standard of living in retirement… but how is somebody near retirement age expected to pay for them?
And Camden, no need to apologise, its always good to hear about positive real-life investing successes.Now to get back to the OP’s question, yes I think there is worse to come. I firmly believe that interest rates will continue to rise over the next few years, and I also believe that even at current levels they are causing considerable hardship. Any rise in IRs lowers the affordability and borrowing capacity – this in itself is enough to cap prices at best, and likely cause further declines in prices in already depressed areas.
I’ll give a couple of anecdotal examples in my next post.
Cheers, f.[cowboy2]Originally posted by air_nitta:We tell our clients everyday, all you need is 6 properties in 10 years and you can retire with more money than you will ever need. Its that simple, but they say “no, i cant afford to invest”. You cant afford not to, its that simple.
Welcome to the forum. My question may seem a bit harsh to a newcomer, but I’ll push on anyhow…
Leaving aside the clear ethical and potential legal implications of this statement, I wonder if you could enlighten me as to how a 50-odd year old with moderate savings outside super and their PPOR will “retire with more money than [they] will ever need” if they purchase 6 properties?
I can’t foresee any scenario under which this statement, if followed, would bear the promised fruit.Cheers, F.[cowboy2]
Originally posted by Interceptor:I started reading his books a few years ago. I think he has a lot of positive things to say
Kiyosaki fans need to be aware (yet few appear to be) that his more recent statements include:
I just wanted you to know that I am currently preparing for a crash, an economic recession, and possible global depression. Why? Because this is a very big worldwide bubble… the biggest I have ever seen.and
1. Measured by the increase in asset values over the past five years, the global housing boom is the biggest financial bubble in history.â€2. Prices are already sliding in Australia and Britain. America’s housing market may be a year or so behind.â€
3. Not only are new buyers taking out bigger mortgages, but existing owners have increased their mortgages to turn capital gains into cash which they spend. As a result of such borrowing, housing booms tend to be more dangerous than stock market bubbles and are often followed by periods of prolonged economic weakness.â€
4. A study by the IMF found that output losses after house-price busts in rich countries have, on average, been twice as large as those after stock market crashes, and usually result in a recession.â€
5. Two-fifths of all American jobs created since 2001 have been in housing-related sectors.â€
6. The housing boom was fun while it lasted, but the biggest increase in wealth in history was largely an illusion.â€
7. The day of reckoning is closer at hand. It is not going to be pretty. How the current housing boom ends could decide the course of the entire world economy over the next few years.â€
Originally posted by asdf:Its a tough one indeed. Should commodity prices take more of a freefall and oil follows, the logical step is for easing of monetary cycle as inflationary pressures will be alleviated.
Agreed in part, but I don’t see any direct link between metals & oil. Nor do I see a direct link between metals and staples, which are also inflating rapidly.
The recent falls in commodities have all been due to speculation and actual tightening. Last night for example, the ECB & IRB raised their rates, the US Fed is expected to (continue to) do the same. The result – falls in almost all metals & oil.
The only way I can see oil falling significantly (as in below $50) is if the US actually steps up its tightening, causing a slowdown in their economy and consequently in China etc. Oil above $60 and climbing is the result of growing demand.The govt will not tolerate any sign of depression so wll use interest rates to shore things up pretty quickly. The Boards are all very quick to act these days.Regardless of what the government wants, I don’t see easing of monetary policy as an option unless inflation is no longer a problem. And at current world interest rates it is a problem. Lower interest rates would only increase demand.
BHP @ $25.00 is a steal.You may well get that today. I sold the last of mine for around $23!
Cheers, F.[cowboy2]<EDIT> Just noticed that South Korea and South Africa also raised their interest rates last night. In the face of all this, any country that does not raise their rates proportionally should see their local currency collapse. This would result in dramatically higher import prices and = inflation…
Interesting that Britain is steadfastly refusing to admit to inflationary pressure (they’ve held their rates again). Perhaps they’re scared that lowering their rates last year will be seen as a mistake. One to watch though, if they continue to buck the global trend.