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  • Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    @dwolfe
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    Thanks Scott! I've got my legal guy in place, Will hopefully have a QS for my current project (hopefully can use for commercial as well as residential) soonish, will go on the hunt for REA's who can give me help and info. Only just started reading the book so still have stacks of Q's but they can wait!

    That's interesting about the depreciation, so if you contributed to the fitout because tenant had specific requirements ie bottle shop needed wall to wall fridges then you would claim more that way rather than depreciation of shop that had removable shelving that you didn't pay for instance. Sorry just trying to understand all this in my crash course.

    Thanks Again

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Yeah, I'm looking at doing a straight backyard split (maybe) next to get some cash in. Even a cheap property requires 70k worth of cash even before you get into the subdiv  which is really annoying. Good luck with finding something, it takes a while to find something that's right!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    You need to be able to borrow money to make money!

    We had existing equity which we used as the deposit to obtain the original residential finance. The cash portions were for planning, architects costs and for 5% builders deposit.We also used cash for the mortgage repayments along the way.There will be cash spent on fences, blinds landscaping. The rest is all borrowed. If anyone has 1.3 Mill in cash I would like them to call me and then give me some!!!

    I haven't sat down and worked out sqm. We did a total project price. At the end I will go through all of of the dollars with a fine tooth comb and work out any changes I may make for next time (there are already a lot of things I would do differently). This is only the 1st of many, many projects.

    And yes there are probably a lot of things I did "wrong" or whatever but honestly I think it is better to do something and make a couple of small mistakes than to do nothing because your afraid of making a mistake.

    Enjoy

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Yet to have valuation done but looking like 300k-350 hard to compare since there isnt much that is exactly the same in the area.

    $1.3ish Cost (at this stage)
    $1.6 (conservative valuation)

    Then will be enjoying hopefully quite a lot of depreciation on top of the equity.

    300-350? They should be finished in Jan. The builder is pulling out all the stops but I don't think well be done b4 xmas. Fencer is a moron! That's holding up driveways etc. Hopefully better valuation next yr anyway. Market went down temp while building but has picked back up due to scarcity (thank god!)

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Hey guys found a book (Roth and Lang) so I'll read that and then hopefull only have smart questions!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Hi,

    So for demo costs allow about $6k just in case. For all the subdivision costs = plans, council, working drawings, etc allow up to 30-40k if you get the architect to do all of it, Which i would go with if it is your first one. You might be able to squish it into 12 mths depending on the council but don't believe them when they say 3 mths for planning approval (ours still took 8 mths through Whitehorse when they said 3) A more realistic time frame  for completion is 18-24 mths just in case. Construction should take 6-9mths, 6 if its nice and easy.

    I have to say I don't know what the bonds are either.

     Give the council a ring and ask them if that particular block is ok for subdivision they can usually tell you if its ok. (this is not a guarantee of a yes to permits) You'll still need to pay for meters etc for gas and power (not up to that yet).

    Allow 200-250k constructions costs with a 50k contingency. Landscaping, blinds, things like that are often extras. Call some builders local to u and get prices, call architects and get prices even before you look at your land.

    Remember you can always get the plans through the flog off the block which may work better money wise if construction doesn't.

    Feel free to message me if you need anything

    Enjoy its a lot of fun

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Thanks thecrest,

    I will have a look at what you have suggested to see what the go is. That is good info about the lease expiry too!

    Thanks again everyone for all the really great info!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Wow! Thanks Scott. Righhhhhht!

    So yield is not the only thing to look at. You can cover the empty periods as long as you have either cash flow from other sources or part put away from rent, which you would be doing for gst/tax purposes so you would just put more away if you could.(hope that makes sense) So calculate total annual costs and start putting pennies away for the rainy day when the shop is empty.

    Low yield = low risk so in the box hill one above for instance middle yield of 6.3 middle risk? Is there lower risk opportunities for lower dollar amounts? I cant see us being able to pick up say a KFC site for under 500k. I think speculating in small towns trying to get a higher yield isn't really going to cut it (to start with anyway).

    So structure is essential don't go there unless you have a gst reg co to buy it in.

    So my next question is why. Why commercial? Why shops, why industrial buildings, why not stick to residential? I understand the passive income part. Commercial investing sounds a little more complicated and more interesting than straight residential. If there capital gains? Is there potential for growth with rent for doing little or nothing? Excuse me if I am missing the glaring obvious point of more return or something

    Is it better to go new or established? Is there depreciation on building etc same as residential?

    So I am going to ponder and fill my brain until I get a headache with this so I can understand it!

    Thank you very much Scott for answering many questions and creating a range of new ones

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Hi,

    This is how I understand it to be. You buy something new for instance and as the building, kitchen, bathrooms, paint, carpet whatever ages the value drops. As this value drops you offset this loss of value by claiming depreciation.

    You depreciate this amount say over 5 years for instance. So ie $1000 first year, then the amount is lower every year as the item is no longer worth say $1000 but is now worth $800 in year 2. Because you have depreciated it. The depreciation is then worked out on this amount. And so on until it worth almost nothing. If you do buy new a quantity surveyor can create a report that you give to your accountant with all of the depreciation listed out.

    This is the way some property investors such as Margaret Lomas make their properties cash flow +. According to one site I looked at (BMT and Ass Quantity Surveyors) the building doesn't necessarily need to be new which I didn't know.

    Hope this helped and didn't just add to the confusion

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Ok heres one,

    Box Hill warehouse, new and reasonably located, 315sqm, Price is excluding GST so yes this might be a really dumb question but I add the 10% to get the right asking price? 713,750ex (785,125inc) the lease amount is $49,962.

    So if you wanted to lease it not buy it would be that amount but if you wanted to lease it out after purchase it would the same amount?

    By using Steve's 1 Per cent rule I get a return of 6.36% so does this make this a not so great investment or am I missing 10 other things to take into consideration?

    Please excuse me if this questions are totally beginner but I need to start somewhere on this

    Thanks all

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Thanks YI,

    I'm done with it! It took a lot of effort but I am done……I will waste no more time with my b%$^tard whoops I meant bank .

    Have a great day all!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Hi Crest,

    I guess I was thinking Kosciusko rather than Everest but hey…

    How bout a scenario,

    Price under $500k (for this exercise)
    Melbourne
    Factory, office or shop
    Min 8%
    residential equity
    do you buy and hold commercial? or do u sell after x amount of time? Do I just go on commercial real estate sites and go purely on return or are their other factors as with residential?

    It would be great if someone could do me a mini case study on a property in their portfolio (one they think is the best roi for instance), a breakdown like above so I can understand what I'm looking for. No hens teeth or gold nuggets just something that I would be able to hunt down in the real world.

    When looking for commercial do you look at something that is located well? or something already tenanted? I need more information!!!!

    Any help is really great! Thanks everyone.

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Thanks Mattnz! The LVR is about 65% as far as I understand, does a commercial property generally return enough that it can cover those empty times? I understand there is higher risk but is there a lot higher return? I feel like I am wading around in my lack of knowledge but hey if you don't ask some dumb questions you don't find out what questions you really need to ask!

    Thanks guys, keep it all coming I  like a steep learning curve

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Thanks Scott,

    I guess I'm thinking along the lines of shops or warehouses when I say commercial. But I think that is a pretty limited view. I don't think I'm interested in hotel rooms or car spaces. But I don't know what there is out there.

     I'm based in Melbourne but not really worried where I buy as long as the return is there. If purchasing interstate it would be sight unseen as I can't just jump a plane and go there. I just think I'm missing something by sticking to residential property and that my money could be earning me more money somewhere else. But feel free to correct me if I am wrong.

     I don't really understand even the basics such as what outgoings are and whether say a rental rise of 4% a year  is good, bad or ugly. So really any information you can point me to would be a real help . We will be ready to start another project/investment probably Jan/Feb (We've got pre approval now but it requires pretty much all of our cash reserve as deposit so I'd rather wait)

    I'd like to go hardcore research/groundwork mode so that I can be sure that the money is going in the right place and that we are ready to move the minute everything else is finished.

    Thanks for your time on this and any help is greatly appreciated

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    See it is at this  point I would probably start thinking about when I would pull the plug. (Yes I know you have spent money and time and effort)

    The vendor and agent have a vested interest in getting it sold. You offered asking price so they are going to be reluctant to let you get away and have to explain why the sale fell through and get offered something way lower by another buyer.

    Do not lose your cool. Let them do and say whatever they like then just get the facts. Don't be ruled by emotion, remember your goal which is way more important than one single house.

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Well! The owner must be right so there! Beware….. I would run a mile with my barge pole dragging behind me if they had no proof, no proof was obtainable and there looked like major structural infestation. Are you able to tell or find out from the general era the house was built as to whether they would have used steel? Just for more info for you before the pest guys get back to you.

    You've gotta love it when they say to you hey you don't need to do due diligence coz Bob reckons it's fine. Thanks for keeping us updated and somewhat intrigued.

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Hahaha 3 dollars!!! Sorry I'm still laughing! Wow I could think of about a million ways I could get $3 Hell I reckon I could walk up and down the street and get more than that! What a waste of really everything!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Hi,

    I don't think you are displaying poor form. Any reasonable person would have the expectation of the vendor either repairing the damage or if they choose not to then discounting the property to offset the cost of repairs. It is your first purchase and it is a pretty steep learning curve. Remember if you don't ask you don't get.

    If the vendor understands that there is a serious pest problem then they may be even more willing to offload something they think may sit on the market for ever. Don't hesitate to go a fair bit lower on your next offer (if you still want to go with it of course) to take into account for interest you might pay if the repairs happen after settlement, rent you might lose if the property is empty for say 2 mths while being repaired and any other costs not just the actual repair costs. Even negotiating on the settlement terms may save you money for instance longer settlement, access and ability to undertake some of the smaller parts of the repairs.

    If you still want to go ahead after all is said and done don't be afraid of offending the vendor or upsetting the vendor, yes a win-win is the desired outcome but your financial future is what you are setting up now. I  don't think I've met anyone who got into property investing to make friends…… 

    Good luck, thanks for letting me learn about termites

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Profile photo of DWolfeDWolfe
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    Cop that! What BS! Hope they stooge you on your payment you eel!

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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    Hi,

    Can you delay settlement? You may have to pay the vendor but this may save you many dollars later. If your accountant is any good they should be able to set something up for you reasonably quickly (week or 2) If you search on the forum you will find other posts on transferring between u and a trust/co/etc and it will cost you a bomb!

    Good Luck,

    D

    DWolfe | www.homestagers.com.au
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