Forum Replies Created
Hi, Eddie
Ah yes… the accountant did explain to me, but I was not able to get it the first time. Making a Trust election is important, that it limits certain people within the family group. I see that now.
Where are you based, Eddie? I have already started with this accountant, and will keep you in mind in the future.
Terry: Thanks for your help. I will get in touch with you in early Feb to pick up on the loan enquiry. My wide and I have a firm idea of the type of loan we are interest in now.
Cheers
Daniel LeeHi, Eddiec
The accountant is a CPA, so that helps in this case.
Good to know that an income loss can be offset again capital gains.
One more question: Does making a Family Trust Election have any disadvantages, in terms of limiting who the beneficiaries are? Or it has absolutely no effect what so ever on the Trust as a whole.
Regards
DanielHi
Had a busy Sat looking at properties, and just stayed away from the computer on Sunday. Had a much more positive meeting last Friday afternoon with another accountant over the setting up of a Family Trust with Corporate Trustee.
This accountant does not invest in property, but deals with plenty of property investing clients who utilise DTs with Corporate Trustees, so is familiar with with taxation issues.
The one thing he said was that a company acting as the trustee to the DT is not allowed to receive distributions, until it becomes an active trading business, then it is allowed to be a beneficiary to the DT. Is that right?
The prices he gave me are:
DT with Corporate Trustee: $1650
ASIC registration: $392
Tax return for DT for 1st yr: from $250
Individual tax returns for 1st yr: from $130 eachEstimated total cost for the first yr: $1650+$392+$250+($130*2) = $2552
I must say that toward the end of the meeting, I felt comfortable with his level of understanding on DTs and am happy to proceed with him.
Regards
DanielHi, Richard
Thanks for the quick response. I am asking because I am going off to meet an accountant tomorrow, so I wanted to be as sure as I possibly can.
My other question would be:
If we proceed with a DT with Corporate trustee, are Full doc loans still accessible to us? Or do we have to resort to Lodoc loans and their higher interest rates to get the type of LVR that we want?
Clearly, it depends on every lender, but generally speaking?
Regards
DanielHi,
might I also add that I am also looking at a DT with Corporate Trustee to possibly utilise the 'Capital gains tax concession for small businesses – 50% active asset reduction' in an event of any sale of an IP and having to deal with capital gains.
Cheers
DanielHi, Ben
I posted this question on the thread below, but thought I do the same here to see if I get a different opinion. Maybe you can help me with this.
https://www.propertyinvesting.com/forums/getting-technical/finance/4323242
In your experience, is having a Family Trust with my partner and I as the trustees sufficient for the purposes in which the Trust is used (asset protection and income / capital gains distribution)? Should we go further by having a Company as a Trustee and us as the directors in the company? Is a Corporate Trustee an overkill?
We intend to keep any excess income / capital gains in the company to be taxed at corporate rates instead of our marginal tax rates, although any income or capital gains is unlikely to materialise for the next few yrs at least.
On reading the other thread, I am concerned with our borrowing ability, as part of our strategy requires us to borrow up to 90% LVR, and read that many Lenders get anxious with Family Trusts where they are not lending directly to people.
Opinions?
Regards
DanielHi
Interesting topic, as I am working on finding an accountant to help me with a DT with Corporate Trustee.
Can someone advise on this…
If my partner and I set up a DT with a company as the Trustee, and us as Directors in the company, then when it comes to getting the banks to lend to the company, can we still borrow up to 90% LVR? Or are we limited to 80%LVR? Assuming we give personal guarantees.
Or is having a company as a Trustee an overkill, and it is good enough to simply remove the company and have us as the trustees of the DT, so that we can continue to access up to 90% LVR with lenders. Our investing strategy includes borrowing up to 90% LVR to invest, and putting excess capital gains and income into the company to be taxed at Corporate tax rates instead of the personal marginal rates.
Regards
DanielHi, Terry
Yes. I am beginning to see the different styles and degree of understand of some accountants. Was thinking to myself that I really feel sorry for the investors who use the accountant that I met with yesterday. Was telling the wife last night that we really need a clued-up accountant, because we take our investing very seriously and intend for it to be the main driver of our wealth creation.
I did learn some things from my dealings with the accountant, and have revamped my approach for the next accountant. Instead of going in to get feedback on whether using a DT is the right path, I will simply insist that I want to use a DT with my selected strategy, and how the accountant can make it work for me.
Still, yesterday's meeting prompted me to print out pages after pages of material from the ATO website, to prove that the strategy that I want to use works.
Carlin: Regarding family members, I had this impression that I could only include the immediate family as beneficiaries, but later found out that I could effective appoint anyone as a beneficiary as well under a DT. So I can think of my mum and aunt, and that can help with tax.
Freelance: True. You pay peanuts and you get monkeys. You deal with babies and end up changing diapers. I paid for my first meeting with an accountant before X'mas, but did not get much out of it because I was not fully prepared with our investment strategy, and the proper documentation. So, wasted about $180.
With yesterday's accountant (free consultation), I was more prepared, did up a document detailing our investment strategy. Being a slow learner, I finally understood that most accountants are not going to be looking out for your best interest, they simply want to get the job done as quickly as possible. I got the impression that the accountant recommended investing in my own name, because that was what he knew, and that it was the simpliest way to go about it.
Also, I learnt that unless you give the right input and ask the right questions, the accountant is only going to output what you ask. If I do not know what I truly want, then no body can really help me.
I am sure with my next upcoming meeting with another accountant this Friday, I will hopefully finally get the answers that I have been seeking.
Regards
DanielWell… had my meeting with the accountant. Was not really impressed, and felt that at times, I knew more than him when it came to property investing. To put it simply, he advised against a DT and said to just go with buying in our own names. This is what he said…
1 – Asset protection: Who is going to sue you? What are the chances of that?
2 – Land tax: Higher tax rates with a trust. Why incur that cost?
3 – Passing on assets to future generation: You can do that with a will.
4 – CGT discount: Yes. available with a DT, but so is investing in own names.5 – Small Business concession: Not sure, but unlikely for a company holding rental properties and earning rental income. So, we would only receive the CGT discount and nothing else.
6 – Income / CG distribution: I said to him that the flexibility of being able to distribute income / CG to minimise tax is one of the core advantages of a DT in the long run, and he responded by saying that if kids are below 18, they cannot really help you much as their tax-free threshold is very low. Any future increases is more to keep in line with inflation. (Note: I had to tell him that the tax-free threshold for minors was going up to around $4.5K in 2011). Unless you intend to distribute any income to people outside your immediate family, you still end up pay taxes. I told him that distribution to anyone outside the immediate family group attracts the maximum tax rate. He said then there is even less benefit to use a DT.
7 – Money held in a DT with Corporate trustee: Not sure if we end up paying Corporate or Marginal tax rates. Better check with the ATO.
8 – Negative gearing & Depreciation: Why do you want to sarcifice that? You claim 100% of those cost to minimise any tax on a yearly basis to manage your cashflow.
He ended by saying that the personal tax rates have really come down in recent yrs, while Company rates have only come down a little, and that this pattern, in his view, was very likely to follow, that maybe 10 -20 yrs time, the personal tax rate will equal the Company rates. So, there would be no benefit to hold property in a DT.
Clearly, I did not get the answers that I was looking for, nor learnt much from this accountant. Will have to see what my meeting with the other accountant this Friday brings me.
Regards
DanielHi, Terry
The 2 accountants that I am meeting this week are not charging me. The accountant I am meeting today said a free half-hour initial meeting to see if he can help, and the second accountant that I am meeting on Friday said a free first hour meeting.
To speed things through, I type out a summary of my investing strategy, and how I intend to use the Family Trust and Corporate Trustee.
I realised that I have to provide the right input to get the right output from any accountant. The very first accountant I met before X'mas did not give me much insight into things, as we did not really ask the right questions to begin with.
Regards
DanielHi
Hope everyone has had a good break throughout the festive season.
Thought I give an update to this thread by informing that I am meeting up with 2 accountants this week to discuss about a Family Trust.
On another note, I definitely have to look at SMSFs in the future.
Regards
Daniel LeeHi, Terry
Thanks again. Have the LOC for investment only and live off the rental and personal income.
Guess more investigating for me on this, not that I will have to deal with excess equity for years to come.
Cheers
DanielHi
I was actually looking for a topic like this. I read Michael Yardney's book about living off the equity. Was wondering:
1 – Are you about to use the equity for both invesment and private use, and still be able to differentiate the purpose of the loan for tax deduction purpose?
2 – What do you offer as security? PPOR or IP? Would that not affect how the LOC can be used?I am trying to work my head about this. It seems to me that if you use a LOC on your PPOR, that because the purpose of the non-investment nature of the PPOR, any usage of the LOC will not be tax-deductible.
So, how does the LOC really work for tax deduction purpose? I have read about how investors use the LOC as a desposit for that IPs.
Regards
DanielHi, Joyce
I have no idea how much C&N would charged over the average accountant to do the returns for individuals with IPs, or tax returns for trust. Then again, I have no other reference to compare against. That is another reason why I am planning on meeting another accountant, to get a difference point of view on the feasiblity of a trust for us, and to look at the fee structure to do the returns.
Personally, I looking forward to getting this Trust issue sorted out as soon as possible.
Anyhow, has anyone bought IPs using their SMSF? What are the pros and cons, in terms of tax rates, CGT, interest deduction and depreciation?
Regards
DanielHi, Ben
Would it not be expensive to have one property per trust only?
I spoke with another accountant with experience in dealing with property investors, and he advised me to write everything that I wanted to use a trust for down, so that we can go through the feasibility of a DT after the new year.
Already, I am looking forward to that meeting.
Regards
Daniel LeeHi,
Dan42: I always thought that Capital Gains could be offset again Income losses. I will confirm this with the Accountant. To be able to offset income loss again capital gains would be very nice, indeed.
The Accountant gave me a price list and said that to do the accounts for a Trust, the cost will be from $1000 onwards. Time for me to start enquiring about the cost of other accountants. I have not gone to an accountant before, so had no idea as to the price list. Then again, I got to find one with exposure to property investing.
Regards
Daniel LeeHi, Terry
Thanks for informing that the income losses can only be offset against other income. That is still alright. Have a large CG will have it all worthwhile.
That was our point initially, that if you almost never make an income loss, than a DT would make perfect sense.
Will check out about setting up a DT and company myself.
Regards
DanielHi,
After re-reading the opinions and comments of many who responsed, I thought about the Discretionary Trust once more. It finally made no sense to me to be concerned with a few thousand in cashflow loss from not being able to claim the interest deductions and depreciation.
My partner and I discussed about the use of a Family Trust with Corporate trustee in greater detail, and I reworked the figures to include capital growth. Our cashflow loss will shrink over the years as rental income grows and depreciation reduces, and it became clear that after 5-7 yrs, distribution of capital growth to reduce tax when we do sell a property is going to be a bigger issue than the accumulated cashflow losses.
Sure, the loss of the negative gearing benefit is going to cramp our cashflow for a while, but that only means we have to bargain harder and buy better.
The workings I did was this:
Cashflow loss (Yr 1): -$8.3K (interest and depreciation)
Capital gains (Yr 1): $21K (IP valued at $300K @ 7% growth)
Net gains (Yr 1): $12.7KCashflow loss by Yr 5: -$40.9K (Accumulated interest and depreciation)
Capital gains by Yr 5: $120.8K (IP capital growth over 5 yrs)
Net gains by Yr 5: $79.9KSo, we will have a good problem of distributing the net gains between us. Assuming 50% CGT on the net gains, we are still talking about nearly $40K CG. This problem could be exacerbated if in 5 yrs time, our income nears the 30% income threshold. Then, at least if we were to have a corporate trustee, we can keep the money in the company to have it taxed at 30%, and not add the CG to our personal income and have it taxed at the next tax bracket; or we could spread that CG among our immediate family.
So, I will go back the accountant when she reopens for business in 2 – 3 wks time to discuss about setting up a DT with Corporate Trustee. Now, I am actually more concerned about dealing with the amount of capital gains that comes with selling a property than the accumulated cashflow loss, but that is a good problem to have, and am pretty confident a Trust is going to be helpful to us.I read about the strategy of leaving the money in the company to have it taxed at corporate rates instead of the higher personal tax rates, just wanna check that this is all legal, right?
Thanks, everyone for your help.
Regards
Daniel LeeHi, Everyone
This is the cost pricing I have been given by the accountant.
Tax returns for individuals: From $150 + $100 per investment property per yr
Tax return for Trust / company: From $1000 upwards per yr
Set up of Family trust without / with Corporate Trustee: $2200 / $1000Yr 1 with a trust, the running cost for us will be from $1300 (2 individuals + the trust).
Yr 1 without a trust, the running cost for us is from $400 (2 individuals + 1 IP).All interest and depreciation would be trapped in the trust, so our holding cost would jump from $40 per person per week (utilise interest & depreciation) to $90 per person per week (no interest & depreciation available).
So, what are the strategies around this?
1 – Find another accountant who charges a cheaper price?
2 – Bear the 3-5 yrs of no claiming of interest deductions and depreciation per property?
3 – Change my strategy and start looking for only positive cashflow IPs?I understand the benefits of a trust, but the numbers are not stacking up for our cashflow. So, either most people who use trust are already experts at investing and every property they get their hands on become positive'y geared very quickly, or most who use a trust have to deal with the medium term cashflow pain.
Regards
DanielHi, Hoc
Check out the link. I added my latest post just a few mins ago.
Had a pretty interesting discussion with the accountant.
Regards
Daniel Lee