I have used this over the past year with some success.
You don’t have to use an accountant. All you need to do is download the forms and in competing them essentially do a pre-emtive return for the year ahead.
The ATO assess your future liability against current PAYG tax paid and amortise the remainder over the remaining months in the year. They then send a letter to your employer with your revised tax rate (mine was 2%).
It has been great, especially as I was in a role with reasonable allowances. The PAYG variation overrides any allowances and as such you can ask your employer to remove them. This means that if you leave that job all benefits are paid in full not minus the allowances.
Needless to say I left my job, got the full benefits and was happier for it. Not to mention the use of the extra cash ($800 pcm).
I try to be conservative and do it in the 2nd or 3rd month of the fin yr so that there’s a base of tax there and the amortised remainder is negligible.[biggrin]
Would you buy a pair of shoes without trying them on? a car w/o a test drive? or a spouse w/o……….
No-one likes rhetorical questions but you would have to be mad to buy a property without setting foot inside.
How many of us have seen stunning photos on the net and arrived at the inspection to find the place shares a wall with a brothel, smells of beastiality and backs on to a shooting gallery?
Forgetting the fact that you may buy badly, property ownership exposes you to serious liability and to take such a risk so lightly is as good as giving up your right to complain when it sends you bankrupt.
But on the upside you could really make the vendors day…..
You can get around the problem by getting addittional card(s)issued to your spouse/friend/slave etc.
As you are not the primary card holder you bear no liability for the debt. Even if the card holder perishes you are not liable. As such the lender won’t hold it against you.
I discovered this when I had to cut up a $1,000 card to qualify for a loan but was then able to get 50k on addittional cards with my GF. I have bought property since though the bank with whom the cards are held.
Perth and Brisbane are OK. But for the property that you are describing I don’t know how you could go past Cairns. I just found a 4 bed 3 bath 6 year old house in a good suburb that will rent for over 7% gross on a long term unfurnished basis. It only cost a little over 200K, the vacancy rate is negligible and there is excess demand for owner occ and rental properties alike.
But more importantly you have the Barrier Reef, Daintree Rainforrest, Tully River and the best big black marlin fishing in the world.
You could furnish the place and rent it from August to March for 10% and spend the other months in Cairns when the skies are blue, water calm and temp is 25 – 30 Deg.
There is no one value for a property. There are statutory, mortgage, market, just terms compo etc. values which can vary greatly. That is why the valuer would have tried to qualify his instructions by establishing the purpose of the valuation. The valuer has to conform to the parameters of the instructions or accept legal liability for an incorrect valuation.
Incidentally capital improvements, whether retail or wholesale and broader market growth rates do not have a simple linear relationship with the market value. Just because you spend 10k on a front gate, or paint, plumbing etc. doesn’t mean the property is worth 10k more. Comparable settled sales are the best measure.
Bearing in mind that the valuer will probably be doing 3 or 4 vals in the day he inspects your property it makes it a whole lot easier if you or the agent can provide some reasonable comparables. They should be settled sales of alike properties in close proximity to your new purchase. It’s always worth being bullish with your estimate for a refinance because the banks will occasionally let it through without a val or have a panel valuer do a ‘drive by’ to check it out. As easy as it is, the extra equity is real money to be drawn down.
The biggest problem with generating instant equity from a purchase is that when a mortgage val is done after exchage the valuer will always adopt the purchase price as the value even if the property has been bought well. Obviously if it has been bought poorly they will adopt a price below purchase. This relates more to their legal liability than actual market value. This is hard to get around as the bank will appoint their own independent valuer and will be most unlikely to consider evidence form one you instruct.
So it seems there’s much more chance of creating ‘optomistic’ equity in refinaces as opposed to new purchases.
As much as the agent you refer to may be inventing the buyer I thought it’s worth noting that whilst it may defy popular logic they could be real.
I once had a buyer come to the agency who was a mad keen sailor and desperately wanted to find a property in Parriwi Rd in Mosman so he could overlook the afternoon regattas at the Spit and Middle Harbour.
The “Charlie” letter elicited a single sceptical response from an owner of a unit with magical views and the sale was concluded shortly thereafter for a great price.
If you want to know for sure give the agent a call and have a chat about the specifics of the buyer…….you may be suprised.
Everyone hates junk mail but why let your blood pressure pay for it.
First things first….of course the agents are legally obliged to submit all offers to the vendor.
But whilst we’re generalising about the agents lets add the fact that like the used car salesmen, politicians & journo’s their behaviour is a reaction to what is rewarded in their daily experiences.
Not wanting to get into nature vs. nurture but having spent considerable time on both sides of the RE fence I think that a few of the responses in this thread have been a little narrow minded.
In my youger days as a eager real estate recruit I vividly remember a discussion I had with a buyer who had missed out on a house I was selling because he thought I was b*******ing him (his words) about another buyer making an offer. This was a guy who, with his wife I had come to know and like. He was nice enough to inform me that I was “just another ****ing agent” and that it was my fault that he hadn’t got the property. He’d even signed an offer stating that it was his absolute maximum.
Anyway if i ever got the appraisal wrong we didn’t charge a comission and tried to do the right thing along the way. Unfortunately I found that the agents who bought the listings got the business, conditioned the owners and got the fee.
So needless to say I left residential sales to the overquoting agents that the public rewards.
2 pages and no numbers. Everyone must be pretty modest or perhaps not vulgar enough to set specific $$ goals.
I personally have goals relating more to total market value and time than net worth or passive income. Based on some pretty conservative estimates and excessive spreadsheeting I speculate that when I hit $1m(it is hard putting that down) in market val in a few weeks I will be able to ‘bide my time’ for 4 years and become a full time rec fisherman at 30.
Essentially I agree with everyone’s comments to date in that $$ is only important in so much as it yeilds freedom(fishing my 30’s away).
Whilst my goals are fairly modest I don’t think you can put a price on being a self supporting Australian Idle from 30 up.
Bit of sand to go through the proverbial by then but so far so good.[^]
If you have to pay mortgage insurance, do it, if you have to buy the worst house in the suburb, do it etc.
Use the net to find an area that you can afford and meets your required property profile and talk to a number of banks, brokers etc. as they all have different criteria and you will find someone who will supply you some OPM.
As the previous posts have suggested your decision needs to be a considered one with lifestyle being placed above finances.
That being said (and I don’t know what stage of life, ie how old you are) I made the choice to rent and buy a couple of years ago and it has afforded me the cash flow to accumulate faster and hopefully bail out of my 9 to 5 detention a fair bit sooner. I’m 26 and am quite happily living in a rental property in Sydney with no regrets. I think that living in a PPOR is a luxury that I will have earned in a few years. By doing it IP first PPOR second I can have both a lot faster than in reverse. I have found that the main difficulty in accumulating more property has been cash flow and living in a rental has made all the difference.
Good Luck with it and don’t stress, once you’ve had the first one for a little while you’ll wonder what all the fuss was about. So go for it & remember the cliché – time in the market is more important than timing the market.[]
Thought this post may have been about my tenants from the title.
Regardless, I would think that your strategy would on a macro scale depend on your existing situation, time horizon, cash flow & reserves etc.
All being equal though if you are trying to build wealth in the medium to long term I would personally suggest the buy, renovate and hold approach. This will give you access to neutral or positive gearing in areas in which it is otherwise unavailable. It would appear from your question that you have ability in construction and you should take advantage of that if you can.
Building a house from scratch is notoriously problematic, expensive and not tax effective(as until the property is an income producing asset it is non-deductable). Selling a completed property is also expensive particularly when you can have it ‘optomistically’ valued and refinanced in a much more timely fashion. I believe that future wealth is simply a factor of total portfolio value and time so I’m all for measured accumulation.
More specifically I would find a nice little brick & tile 3 bedder in SE QLD for about $240k and another further north for about 160k if you have the serviceability to support it in the short term.
I could have written your post myself. I too have a tenant in QLD who lives at home(on benefits) and is continually requesting minor work.
Since I bought the place in September I have had to repair power points, ceiling fan, shower seals, oven handles, door jams, handles, light sockets, kitchen cupboards, TV arial interference(?)…it is endless.
Not a week goes by when I don’t have a quote turn up.
I bought wine and movie tickets for my other tenants for christmas and like to think I am a reasonable and compliant landlord but this tenant is driving me nuts.
I’d like to know where the line is drawn between tanant and landlord responsibility when fittings/fixtures are broken during the tenancy.
Just remember you have a business relationship with the tenant, treat it accordingly and leave it on your desk when the 5 o’clock whistle blows(and think about how much your property has appreciated whilst they have occupied it).
Anyway no sterling advice to offer but rest assured that you’re not alone on this one.
I’m a commercial leasing agent and typically we would charge 50% of our standard scale of fees being 11% of gross annual rent excluding GST for a new 3 year lease or 15% for 5. This applies to negotialtion of a new lease with an existing tenant.
This is a bit of a grey area though as I know of agents who charge a full scale. It should be detailed in the managing agents agreement and should further stipulate fees in respect to market reviews, exercising of options etc.
Have ascended from residential real estate to commercial. Finishing a val qualification and aspiring to a life of unfettered sportsfishing by 35. 3 IP’s, no PPOR.
Whilst it may be fairly anecdotal I used to work in residential r/e in ’99 and couldn’t count the number of buyers I came across back then who were “waiting for prices to fall” because the market was “overheated and just about to crash”. I kept in touch with them in successive years as prices continued to rise and yields fall. As I watched, their requirements changed from semi’s to 3br units to 2 bedders etc.
Unless you are in the market to some degree you risk it moving against you. If it is your first one do your due diligence and jump in.
By owning property you also avail yourself to a lot of financial bonuses (optimistic valuations/ PAYG witholding variations/ depreciation) that you can be fairly creative with. And if it genuinely is CF+ what have you got to lose?
Rental values are stagnant and yields are falling due to demand/supply factors more than wage levels. The simple fact that we are all running around buying investment properties is increasing the ratio of IPs to PPORs. With a static number of tenants there too many properties available and consequently rents are steady or falling. If wages rose I wouldn’t expect that to necessarily lead to tenants paying more than the market dictates they have to. It would seem that we don’t have to look any further than the ambitious breed of people represented on this site for the forces of the change in rental yields.
I worry about anyone living on the ‘knives edge’ in an economic environment such as we are enjoying at the moment, where they can lock in an IO loan for 5 years at a little over 6%. Doesn’t historically get much better than that.
I certainly agree that +ve IPs are increasingly hard to find even in small towns these days and what’s further Houses Only got it right when he questioned the long term risk profile of increasingly remote IPs.
I too have read the more recent edition and with the obvious ‘different strokes for different folks’ out of the way the following points come to mind. I note that the figures in the 13 y.o. book may be somewhat inaccurate.
I found the ‘More Wealth’ book quite positive in its appraisal of +ve gearing with an anecdote springing to mind of Jan arguing that her +ve CF regional properties were equivalent in gross gains to those of a –ve gearing <5km city investing friend.
More generally though I can’t help thinking that in a world of televised renovation melodrama and other idiot box addictions that any book prompting people to think, plan and act for independent retirement is a good thing.
Any theory/religion/ism etc. that dismisses other categorically is the less for it. After all if all it did was affirm you existing PI beliefs then it was a valuable read after all.
I must say that the idea of dedicating time and money to the IPs for the next 9 years before consolidating borrowing and lifestyle exposure to city brick & tile sounds like the way to go for me.
I have considered commercial property but that really would be too close to my current 9-5 and I suspect that Dolf wasn’t writing in an environment of 9% super contributions and suspect equities markets. LPTs are a good way to access the bigger end of the commercial market but an equivalent amount of leverage could only be generated through a margin loan which I am adverse to.
I have fixed 2/3 at the moment and keep the rest on discount variable for the offset. Both IO. I think it’s an under rated method of risk reduction and locking in the greatest expense related to the properties allows me to be a little more aggressive in other areas. Beware the time that passes between signing up fixed and settling though as they sometimes adopt the settlement rate which may have risen.