As JacM said, the API mag can be good, but it will often be two or three months in arrears. Still, it can provide a “history” of a suburb if you are wanting to observe that suburb over time.
Another way to consider (especially if you are buying in your own area – but then, there is always the phone, eh?) and that is to talk to your friendly RE agents. Ask them how many properties they have on their rent roll, and how many they have vacant. This can lead to “spikes”, but their words can also give a feel for the vacancy rate – e.g. “We can’t get enough homes to rent!”).
If you talk with 3 or 4 RE agents, and they all have very few homes on a large rent roll, then this might be a more up-to-date answer anyway.
The calculation is simply “Homes available for rent, divided by total homes able to be rented” So, if an agent has 200 on rent roll, with just 4 available today, that is a 2% vacancy rate. (4/200 = 2%)
It is a source I am compiling to lump together some of the vast wisdom of this place, tailored especially for newer investors. I plan to add to it as I find more useful information. I hope it is of some help to you,
For the hell of it, I just did a quick cruise on realestate dot com website for Moorebank land. WOW !! I think I need to upscale my calcs earlier. Have a look at this :-
That link shows a 322m2 piece of land with an asking price of $410k !!!!! Better call my original estimate VERY conservative :p Your goldmine is probably DOUBLE the size I thought it might be.
I have a 4,300mtr property in the Liverpool/Moorebank area. It is the last of the original subdivided blocks from the 1920′s so the valuer is not able to take more than an “educated guess” with the caveat that even that could be wrong as the place is the last uncut block, has 2 street fronts, zoned med density, not bad house etc etc etc. Basically no one has any real close estimate of the place’s worth.
I don’t know the area (I’m in Brisbane) but I would have to think you are sitting on a small goldmine. Just a quick “back of the envelope” calc should get you close. Again, since I don’t know your area (Council bylaws, zoning meanings, etc) I will just do a quick example that can point you in the right direction (perhaps).
For my example, and to make calcs easy, let’s say this can be subdivided to form 10 blocks for building – a size of 430m2 is pretty common today, and could even be less size with many Councils, perhaps allowing you to form 15 blocks. But stick with 10 x 430m2 blocks. And, let’s say a 400m2 block in that area fetches $200k. That means you would have the possibility of $2m or thereabouts.
Now set your own figures to that. Then you need to allow for subdivision costs, so the price would drop to allow for those. Maybe you can look at subdividing “a small part every two years”. Like, subdivide 4 blocks off one end and arrange to build 4 homes on them over a 2 – 3 year timeframe. Keep in mind access for those in the middle. Maybe you need to “give up” one or two blocks to satisfy the access problem.
By developing them yourself, you save around 20% of the cost, AND you already own the land (less the cost of subdivision). It strikes me that you could set yourself up pretty nicely over the next decade. Sell off a few to pay off the rest (maybe sell 3 or 4 to keep 5 or 6 without mortgage) and go play golf !!! With the land costing you little, and the wholesale building costs if you develop, these should be hugely cashflow positive.
I’d be interested to hear what others think too – especially those who might have done similar things. And I’d like to hear what you think. Can the above idea be massaged to “fit” your situation?
Benny
This reply was modified 10 years, 8 months ago by Benny.
Wow, sounds like you are having two bob each way !!! I thought you were saying it was me doing that. :p
The US and Australian markets are as different as chalk and cheese. To make comparisons and try to cross link causal affects is to not understand either market or its fundamental dynamics.
Isn’t all of your talk about a “property crash in australia” arrived at by comparing to the US crash?
And then, there was this :-
National Consumer Law Center (NCLC), at least 10 states can be generally classified as non-recourse for residential mortgages:
Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Washington
(The bolding was mine !!) So, if “at least” 10 states are non-recourse, that is way different to “at most” – in fact, it could mean that double that number, or more, are actually non-recourse, couldn’t it? A quick read of the “Overseas Forum” sees some members discussing Altanta and Florida having non-recourse loans – these two didn’t make your list. Could it really be “at least 20” States after all? Who knows – I don’t !!
Yes, I am aware the GFC trigger was more about the “AAA rated” junk notes (so-called “backed by Real Estate”) that were peddled all around the world (some Local Councils in Australia lost money over them). Add to those though the “every man in the US should be able to buy a house” message, where banks were encouraged to lend to anyone/everyone at a low honeymoon rate a few years earlier. The kicker came when the rates were due to revert from (say) a 2% loan into a 3.5% loan. That 1.5% increase was really a 75% increase, wasn’t it?
With no-one chasing them over a mortgage (non-recourse) many just handed the keys back to the bank, leaving them with truckloads of houses that they didn’t want, and this MUST have had an effect on their RE market, wouldn’t you say? Probably additive to the whole GFC thing, even if not the CAUSE.
In Australia, I am not aware of anyone who has a non-recourse loan – thus, if you walk away from a house, and the bank can’t get their mortgage back, the Mortgage Insurers will settle with the banks, then chase YOU down for the rest. A way different scenario. Therefore, the same laissez faire approach to a mortgage doesn’t exist here as does in many areas of the US.
In summary then, I still believe the differences in the way US handles RE as a whole is so far removed from the system used here, that such a violent crash is unlikely to occur in our market. But yes, there will be ups and downs over time.
You should be a poly Benny. You’re talking a lot without really saying anything or committing to any position. That usually indicates one doesn’t understand the problem or have an inkling of which way things are going.
Well if you think that, you either didn’t comprehend my words, or you choose to continue to promote your personal bias and take a shot at anyone who puts an opposing view.
Anyway, for the sake of others who might have thought I “wasn’t taking a position”, let me share a very interesting link (showing “house cost vs Income ratios for 2014” – for the whole world !!!!) Let me preface it with this quote from my earlier post:-
If, as Glenn Stevens says, we are at “cost equals 4 times earnings” for the most part, where’s the bubble? I don’t know exactly what this figure is today, but it will rise and it will fall from time to time.
Now, I know what that figure is – and Glenn Stevens wasn’t far off…
There is good ol’ Aussie, with ratios of 3 or 4 in most areas, but with capital cities a bit higher (Sydney and Melbourne in the 8’s – gee, it must be a bubble… :p) No, they have had a recent climb in values, so it will take a while to taper and/or allow wages to catch up. I guess they may never quite get down to 4 like less popular cities, as immigration and overseas investors will see to that.
If you want to see real pain, click on some of the Red paddles. Now THEY have a problem. Probably where it takes three generations to pay off a home?
And my position? I’m a “middle of the roader” – I’m not bullish on property at all times. I endeavour to take a balanced view, but to retain the ability be a “swinging voter” as times and circs dictate. Right now, warm on property.
Re the world situation, well hey, I am not in any position to be able to influence anyone except myself, so the best I can do is to do my best. If it all goes to hell in a handbasket, I guess I won’t be alone, and hopefully better prepared than many.
Since LJ put a burr under my saddle, I went looking for information to either back his POV, or mine. I found both types, but for ME, this one makes a whole lot of sense, and probably explains why LJ, Scamp, et al have been posting what they have :-
Seems like some “Demographia survey” has been widely quoted as saying Australia is unaffordable. Well boys, read THAT link, then see if you feel the same way. It sure put my mind at ease, ‘cos frankly, I just couldn’t see the doom and gloom that you were belting us with !! That link shines a very bright light on what may have been a massive chunk of mis-information.
Benny
This reply was modified 10 years, 8 months ago by Benny.
You talk as if the threat is over and everything is honky-dory again…
We are seeing a “cycle” as we have seen over decades. And yes, there are peaks and troughs. I believe we will see harder times, and easier times. And we will see decisions made by Govts that help, and others that don’t help.
If, as Glenn Stevens says, we are at “cost equals 4 times earnings” for the most part, where’s the bubble? I don’t know exactly what this figure is today, but it will rise and it will fall from time to time.
Keep in mind, if houses screamed up 100%, it only takes a 50% drop to have them back where they started – so talk of a 50% drop is HUGE – and some here were talking 60% drops!!
While ever people talk at the extremes, their words will be challenged. As someone earlier pointed out in this epic, somewhere in the middle (between “boomers” and “gloomers”) is where the truth lies.
Well, I enjoyed reading that one. And yes, I enjoyed reading both sides of the debate.
In early 2008 we were “enjoying” the rise in Interest Rates that followed newly-elected PM KRudd famously saying “The inflation genie is out of the bottle”, prompting the RBA to start raising interest rates as the rest of the world were madly cutting theirs (think GFC) !!
Also in early 2008, I had the good fortune (?) to have some of my Fixed loans come out of 6.49% to be hit with 9% variable. A 2.5% increase? Nope, it was a 50+% increase. Things did get quite tight for me (and COULD have seen all of Australia become a buyers market quite quickly, except that the rates then got SMASHED later in the year when the RBA realised they had got it wrong).
So I do recall WHY some of the gloomers were saying what they were, with 50% drops in values, etc.
They also used the US as a mirror of what would happen to Australia. But the US uses mainly non-recourse loans – you can take the keys to a house to the bank and walk away from any mortgage. WE can’t do that here. Thus, our market would never be subjected to the wild swings tht their system makes possible (in my humble opinion).
And the comments made about “house costs equal to 9 times wages”? Yes, we do see spikes now and then (it was similar in late 80’s wasn’t it? I recall values doubling almost overnight) but a comment today from Steve included this :-
Of interest, RBA Governor Glenn Stevens recently made this comment about a possible Aussie property bubble:
“You can never be 100 per cent sure. But the price to income ratio has been around four times … for about 10 years, so a very long-running bubble, if it is a bubble. Most do not last that long.“
If the long-term cost is around “4 times earnings”, then a sudden doubling in price would quickly become “8 times earnings” – until wages caught up again.
I just wanted to bump that old thread. Times change, and it is always useful to keep a weather eye on developments in real estate, so I appreciate threads like this one. Certainly, along with the raw emotion, there were some very pertinent comments made therein.
Hi DM,
The numbers would give you a clue. Have you calculated the dollars available after all costs?
First, is this “old PPOR” still your nominated PPOR? Or will you be up for CGTax on sale? CGT could be a MAJOR cost to you – is it?
Re “should you sell”, that will depend on
1. what it is costing you to hold,
2. whether having an IP so far from home is any kind of issue, or not,
3. the opportunity cost of holding on
4. the projected growth of this place into the next decade….
You might have a “screaming buy” elsewhere and could really do with selling. Lots to consider – good luck with it.
Having just re-found this post for someone, I wanted to put it into this thread.
It shows what CAN be done by young investors starting out….. and the results are remarkable. He created rental incomes of $200k in 2 to 3 years. Out of that comes mortgage payments, rates, etc – but you will see there is still a LOT of cream left over……. (if you do a few calcs – if you can read the numbers)
Westnblue started investing in "buy'n'hold" properties in 2011, thus his success is quite recent.
If you think properties returning 10% can't be found, squint at the numbers in that thread, or buy the Dec 2013 issue of the mag, and see how he did it.
And for those REALLY new, IO means Interest Only (you pay only Interest, and nothing off the Principal), and P&I means Principal and Interest are paid. Of course, a P&I costs you much more per month than IO.
One main reason is the thinking that it is silly to pay off Tax deductible debt (Principal amounts on an Investment Property) when you still owe NON-deductible debt (your own mortgage, car loan, credit card debt, etc).
The thread below has several good replies that cover a wide range of reasons and answer extra questions that have popped up. So if you are one who has struggled with "Do I or don't I?" re IO and P&I, have a read – it should help to clarify things. If it doesn't, ask your question on that thread, thus making it an even better resource.
Welcome aboard !! I think you will get better answers if you can frame your question with more detail. Just a few thoughts as a guide :-
Is this urban or rural land?
Is it subdividing an existing small block (perhaps with a house on it)?
Is it an acre or so to be subdivided into 5 or more blocks?
In a major city or a country town? What area?
For commercial or residential use?
etc.
I won't be able to help as I have never even been to SA. There will likely be others who can offer suggestions though once they know a bit more from you,
Is there a reason you want to invest in Victoria with something that seems quite "involved"?
What's your strategy towards buying there?
It seems wilson wants the option of living in it himself.
If it is restricted to students or NRAS tenants, then he may not be able to do this. And having it as his PPOR can be a very sensible way to improve the benefits of his investment.
I see you have joined us quite recently – welcome. I wish I was able to answer your questions, but I'm afraid they are out of my league.
I thought I would say Hi, and get this bumped into the "recent" pages of this site. Hopefully, someone else from down your way – Victoria, maybe Melbourne (?) – will see it and respond with assistance.
Welcome aboard !! It is great that you have chosen to ask first – this is an area that can be a trap for many.
Quote:
After speaking to my bank today, the issue they foresee is that I'll be using the equity from what would then be my investment for the principle residence – so there would be potential that the property was positively geared, as only the mortgage against the unit would be taken into account.
I guess the "issue" they are talking of is that you will be likely paying tax with it being +ve geared. And they seem (to me) to be right. Any loans made may become tax deductible based on the PURPOSE of the loan. In this case, the purpose is to partially fund your PPOR. Thus, that part of the mortgage is NOT deductible.
And, yes, I think it would be smart to keep these borrowings separate from the rest of the mortgage. That way, the original mortgage becomes deductible as soon as it becomes a rental.
When I mentioned a "trap", a more common scenario is for a new investor to upgrade their PPOR after having lived in the old one for several years – and have almost paid it off. The old PPOR becomes a rental, but any small mortgage remaining is ALL they can claim as tax deductible (as any drawings to fund the new PPOR are not deductible). Thus, it becomes hugely +ve geared, and Tax must be paid on the extra income.
To this situation, many advisers say "Sell the old PPOR, take your cash and buy the new PPOR, then use what remains to buy another IP". Then all funds used to buy the IP ARE deductible. In your case though, there still remains a decent mortgage that can be claimed, so it could still be a goer even if slightly +ve geared. Down the track, you might choose to borrow the equity from this old PPOR (now an IP) to fund deposit and costs on a second IP – those new loans then become deductible.
Do have a chat with a broker or other adviser re this situation (there may well be one or two replying here later on). As I said, it is good that you are questioning now – this means you can chart your course for the best outcome, then implement the plan.
Benny
PS If you don't have one already, do check out Offset Accounts – you might want to put one in place, even if you decide not to sell…. THey might have helped here, but can certainly help into the future. Check for the post re Offsets in this link :-