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  • Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 64

    OK that makes sense, thanks Terry and Dan.

    So you can add beneficiaries without penalty down the track…? Or when it's initially set up have those family members nominated/ specified?

    Terry – 'long term benefits'…you're alluding to the income and CGT benefits of trusts? Are there any benefits of trusts that I'm not considering? I want to try and understand them as best as possible. I've briefly read about property trusts/ Hybrid (benefits of neg gearing) but these seem rather complicated and not favoured by the ATO…I don't want to get into hot water at any point.

    Am I wrong in suggesting that unless a property is neutral or in a cf+ position OR you have the intention of building a portfolio of IPs with the view to have them cf+ then trusts are really just an expensive structure for someone with say, up to 3 IPs of a relatively small value? (i.e. our 2 IPs are only valued around $420k collectively).

    Thanks everyone, most helpful.

    Amy

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    So a child who becomes an adult earning a high income, thereby becoming not very useful when it comes to minimising tax…I guess you just work the numbers and allocate them a small portion of the income…

    Thanks Dan

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Ok that's great Dan, thanks. Yes, it seems we will have wins and losses no matter what path we take.

    Can I clarify, when your children are of an age to be earning a decent wage and no longer great for dividing income amongst, is it easy to change the beneficiaries around? Or what would you do?

    Also, are losses treated the same whether the trust is set up as an individual or corporation/ company?

    Thanks again

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Great thanks Richard – will do! Thanks for all the feedback everyone…

    I guess I can talk to you about this separately but I've been reading up on DFT. I'm not sure that it's for us based on this:

    * IP2 will be neg geared for at least 2, maybe more years. Hard to say really when a lot of the figures at this stage are estimates.
    * If there are losses, there would need to be other income earned by the trust to offset the loss. Losses are also applied against future income earned by the trust.
    * We don't have a business, unlikely to be sued or anything obvious that really needs the protection of a trust structure.

    i can definitely see how DFT benefit investors who go in with little or no borrowings and are pos geared early on. I just not confident that we will benefit from this, at least, not for a while…

    I've also been thinking a lot about whose name IP2 should be in. I read something that (unusually) was against sole name arrangements, even if the spouse wasn't working. Primarily because IP's are for the long term: buying and holding forever, so that one day, the property will be income positive.Obviously there are some losses in the initial years, but then, if we did decide to sell one of the properties the CGT disadvantages would be significant (if in husband's name only). The loss will eventually turn to profit so I'm less worried now about having our property/ies in joint names.

    Anyway, I'm happy to be contradicted or corrected as I've mentioned several times, I'm young and new to all of this.

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 64

    Maybe that explains why my local broker hasn't returned my email???!!! If you have any room, you can take on mine as well

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Thanks again Michael! I'm gaining the confidence to negotiate on EVERYTHING with the lender

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Sorry i thought Richard was a planner, not a broker but indeed he is! OK. Well in that case, another lender for IP2 is a strong option. Just to clarify, do most lenders require 80% LVR to avoid LMI but a higher LVR to determine the amount they're willing to lend you? (i.e. some lenders have 95% or more LVR). I'm just trying to work out if we'd physically have to contribute a deposit if our valuations come in lower than expected…can we push the lender to a higher LVR for the loan amount? Am i making any sense?!

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    All great advice…many thanks. Problem is with most of your suggestions I'm still not understanding the method behind the structure. This is your field of expertise but I'm being left behind. This is what ppl pay you to explain and rightly so I guess this is why I'm looking for someone to meet with face-to-face so they can break it down for me…

    Is it possible I will run into problems with my CU in using the equity in IP1 to fund another loan elsewhere?

    Trust structure sounds like it's worth the research…will look into it, thanks.

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    OK now i'm getting confused!

    Firstly, I know little about trust structures but thought that they lost most of their residential investor benefits a few years back…I'd need to read up on this.

    Secondly, the point about title deeds is another area of questioning I have.
    * IP1 is in both names due to originally being our PPOR however has not benefited us as an IP and being neg geared. If IP1 becomes pos geared in the next few years obviously this will change. The cost of changing the deed to husband's name only was too much when we explored that option. This will be treated as our PPOR for CGT purposes under the 6 year rule.
    * For IP2 we're unsure of how to do this – it's likely to be pos geared within 2 years so should I have 100% ownership or should we explore a % split as tenants in common? My income is zero by the way, and will likely be for the next 5 or so years. Then when we eventually sell, what CGT considerations are there re: deed? (maybe this is an accountant q(?)

    So, I'm asking for reiteration in lamen's terms

    IP1 – Leave as is with IO payments and off-set a/c. Why bother with off-set for investment loan BTW? This works well for P&I loans but should I change this now that it's an IP?

    IP2 – Create a split loan. Put the $15k money in advance in one loan and LVR 80% in other. We can avoid LMI on our conservative estimates this however need valuations done to confirm. Std variable loan.

    I'm still not quite understanding the benefits of this structure entirely in my head…I'll mull over this more and hope that it crystalises!

    Just to clarify, $210k is TOTAL loan amount including set-up costs and renos.

    Our lender is State Govt Employees (SGE) – husband now a Paramedic (was builder). When they gave us approval for IP2 loan they said we could look at LOC as another option to off-set (as I specifically asked if this was available).

    Considering a different lender for IP2 is something I'm open too given the potential savings. i definitely see the benefits of keeping the loans separate.

    Yes, the interactions I've had with lending staff has been rather disappointing…I guess this forum helps to fill those gaps!

    Thanks again.

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Forgot to add that strategy is buy, Reno and hold. Tax bracket is currently 38c.

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    That sounds like gr8 advice thx! I’ll fill in some of the info gaps 4u. Total loan of $210k includes $15k for immediate reno’s. CU have approved this amount. Husband is a builder but not his day job anymore so no issues w/ the lender. Thx 4 the heads up on population. We do fall in the under 10k bracket but lender hasn’t said anything 2date. Will check. Current IR is 7.14, obviously not that gr8 afterall. Does any of this new info change ur recommendations? Thx again!

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Yes I'm beginning to think face-to-face is now old school! Part of me still likes the idea of meeting with the experts face-to-face…these are big decisions after all!

    Anyway, i did post a week or so ago. I had a great response however the thread went dead and I didn't 100% understand the method behind his answer…as good as his suggestion probably is. I'm new to all this so the lingo, technical stuff becomes rather overwhelming!

    My current situation is this:

    IP 1 (was PPOR) – current value approx $380k, owe $255k, $15k in advance on the mortgage. Currently running an off-set a/c (at $20k) with no fees or major restrictions. We have only just changed this to pay interest only to maximise our tax benefit. Has always been negatively geared but potentially positively geared within 2-3years if rents continue to rise rapidly.

    IP 2 – looking at buying a property in the Bathurst/ Orange area in the next 6 months. Have established a budget of $210k including set up costs. Husband looking to renovate (is a builder) to improve rental return and be positively geared within 2 years. High yields in this area, lower cap growth but due to husband's ability to add value at minimum cost we should come out ok! Will use equity in IP1 to avoid mort ins. The block is over 1200sqm and potential to subdivide, build and sell (or rent) is there in 5years+.

    We're currently renting from my husband's employer on significantly reduced rent, hence no PPOR.

    So, my question is. How do we structure our loan/s? Off-set, LOC, etc etc etc We are happy with our lender – a CU, and not really looking to change. Unless someone can show me a better deal! We've always been impressed with their rates and service.

    I'm new to all of this so please forgive my ignorance! Feel free to ask questions.

    Amy

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
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    Also, i forgot to mention that IP 2 is on a block over 1200sqm and the potential to subdivide in the future and build a home (husband to build) to either sell or hold is a consideration. Does that change any of your suggestions? Thanks again

    Profile photo of amyhunzamyhunz
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    @amyhunz
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 64

    Hi Richard thanks for all your advice. We are with a Govt CU and to date have not experienced fees with our off-set a/c which is why I thought to open another one for IP2. But I'll discuss your suggestions with our planner. Meeting with him as well as the accountant. Thanks again

Viewing 14 posts - 41 through 54 (of 54 total)