Jay LOL yes I AM A VERY SIMPLE SOUTHERN BOY. ..one it was good meeting up with you but was better listening to you.Caught a few minutes of your seminar. Please send me your contact number .Email it to me if you can…
( Investor Mick )Awesome news on rehab , and Flipping it does work in all markets if prices are right.
As for not getting full information on a property before you buy . Are you kidding me. This is the most ridiculous thing I have ever heard.Yes I do sell properties, but I also buy in different states. No way I would ever buy with out being able to do my due diligence on the property. That is craziest thing I ever heard.
Interesting exchanges happening. For what it's worth, I actually agree with both of the posts above. The US is different from Oz and as we Aussies are the "aliens", I guess we have to respect the differences. We want what they have, which is investment opportunities, something sadly lacking in Australia at present. So it makes sense to understand that there are differences and always will be. The days are long gone when the world looked to the US for innovation and trend setting. I find Americans quite conservative and not as keen to embrace change as we do. The banking system is a prime example. Yes, the US system is quite primitive but it works for them, I guess. GKCH makes the most valid point. We are all trying to make money. There may be different views on how and personally I welcome the spruikers because each has a different perspective and sometimes a different method. At the end of the day, I don't believe any of us are here because we've nothing better to do, we all want to make money, so how you do it and who you trust to help you do it will come down to your own DD and feelings. I have looked at the US property market ever since the GFC and I think there are some outstanding money making opportunities, but I also think we Aussies are getting a bit carried away with the % returns compared to Oz and are ignoring the differences between the two countries at our peril. One non-paying tenant, one long vacancy, one trashed home can make a big hole in the figures. We all hope we get lucky and it doesn't happen to us, but be aware that it can and does happen, even in OZ. Be prepared for it and factor in the ongoing costs, and anything else is a bonus. Just my 2 cents…..
Jay and Port Pirate
So true we are all here to promote our companies and what we do. My business is buying and selling real estate. Agree with Jay completely ,some of the returns people promise are just not feasible .I just don't see war zones no matter how attractive the cash on cash return is. My partner and I disagree daily on this. I seem to buy more in previous retail areas better for rentals ( long term buying and holding ) .What I consider nicer homes only 3 bed 2 bath and larger) risk factor worth reward seems to works better in those areas .
Also agree 100 % with you PORTPIRATE
OZ and Americans ,we are different in alot of ways ( I am finding out daily ) not a bad thing just learning to work together ( got a client in from Melbourne fri _ sunday ) . At the end of the day our mission is the same, to buy properties , keep them rented and be productive for our investors and our companies.
Port Pirate your last few sentences again so true….
One non-paying tenant, one long vacancy, one trashed home can make a big hole in the figures. We all hope we get lucky and it doesn't happen to us, but be aware that it can and does happen, even in OZ. Be prepared for it and factor in the ongoing costs, and anything else is a bonus. That is why I preach for every property have a what if account. Limit properties in rough areas, no matter how good the return looks.
" Every thing Port Pirate said will happen and worse. Being prepared will help but there will always in real estate be what ifs( if you do not understand my what if"s email me I will explain)I know this from first hand experience buying in some rough areas where I live.Sure cash flow is great but the head aches far out weigh any returns in those area."
Jay is also correct in running things like a business helps .I just purchased a brick home 3 bed 2 bath small town $15k purchase, rehab $5k and will rent for $650 a month. This is close to my house and business so the return is great for me.
Jay please email me as I see many of these properties that would work better in your system for investors then what I do.( turn key rentals)
Those sound like great options for security. For me I worked in lower income areas.I just see them better for local hands on guys. The out of state investor ,buying a nicer home in a better neighborhood lowers the risk factors. I call them the what If"s factors.Now don't get me wrong. I still buy and sell homes in those areas. Only to investors who understand exactly what they are buying and the risk associated with those. I think when I need to set up camera's, not finish the properties until some one moves in. Already has me wondering why I would buy in a areas regardless of price.
Again every one has a different investing strategy.. I just choose to work with nicer homes in nicer areas. This is a new model for us.We did the lower income homes and still do.I just think buyers should be very aware when buying in these types of areas.
I was just told I can pick up blocks of homes in Buffalo NY. I already know that means buying and cleaning up a large area.Some times for investors the risk out weighs the reward. I will pass.
Atlanta is a large City . Drove back this morning from Atlanta quite a bit of inventory. We bid on 63 homes in the market. BPO are good .I would also look for comps in the area , Rental and sales. I can shoot you a few good agents in the area if you would like. Good thing gas has dropped nearly 6 to 8 cents in most southern states recently.
If you would need some more information feel free to email me
I never claimed to be a great writer.Actually to be completely honest I usually have my wife read and check all my emails. My spelling and grammar are horrible. Along with my southern accent ,now living in the South.What makes it even worse and harder to understand me is I was born in NY.
I guess being 6 ft 240 pounds and staying healthy in the gym .Most people would not make a comment like that to me.( just kidding ) I do have a sense of humor.
Long story short management is not for every one. There will be good and bad in all places. Dealing with real estate and the different teams comes down to a personal choice.
Guys please before you buy any properties in the states.Make sure to check the state you are buying the eviction laws and the managements system. If any one should need help with this feel free to email me. Currently South Carolina and North Carolina have fairly easy eviction from start to finish. In Atlanta is can take upwards of 1 to 2 months some time to get the eviction done.As the courts are backed up with foreclosures, each county has it own process.
Florida is another monster to tackle. Again if there is a system in place the management company should have a good waiting list for the new tenants. Solid property management companies are well worth paying the extra fees.Currently trying to set up in Dallas Texas have not found a management company to handle out investors home.That has wowed us enough to make that commitment.
Please don't take this next comment as harsh but from experience once a tenant gets behind very rare do they make up the payments. So best to evict and move on to the next tenant. Again this is from personal experience and managing properties for others. Again at the end of the day we are in a business of collecting cash flow on our properties . If we are not getting cash flow no reason to be in this business.
Again if you should have a question about property management in USA .Please feel free to email me.If I cant answer your questions .I am sure there is some one in my network that can help.
I have to disagree with that comment that Americans don't take pride or take care of properties the way others do. I will gladly let you speak to some of my clients and view the properties that I own personally.
It is called pride and I have a lot of that. That consist of life in general. I own properties in some rough area but own the nicest ones on that street. I make sure they are allkept up to my standards which are high. My homes send a clear picture about who I am and what I do. So yes I do own homes and do have alot of pride.
I buy and sell in several state in the USA .My partner and I own 39 homes free and clear . We have been buying and selling homes for 12 years me and 17 years for him. I would put my own money where my mouth is, when any one insults me or any one here in the USA. I do take it personally .I do work hard on my business and have alot of pride in what I do and what I do for my clients.
My process for buying and selling is simple we try to buy 10 – 15 homes in each market. Currently buying in these markets Charlotte North Carolina , Atlanta Georgia, Sarasota , North port and Orlando Florida ,Jackson Miss soon to be Dallas texas selling them as turnkey deals. Our goal is to always sell 10 – 12 of these homes to clients looking to build cash flow, or real estate portfolios.I try to keep what is left over for my self to add to our real estate portfolio . Carrying little to no debt on these properties. I concentrate on only buying homes built 2000 an up.It helps with carrying cost, and long term and repairs. I expect the properties to look presentable at all times. Being I fly alot of clients in to the different markets.
Again it about pride in owning my properties so before you make a comment that aussie take better care of properties please talk to all. Again some might take that as a direct insult. As I did .
As for profit it depends on your goals in real estate , long term , short term , cash flow, private lending , fix and flips . Again it all depends on your goals as to what the profit margin will be and in what market you invest.
Ex for one of my newest clients .He is looking for cash flow , and to replace his income he currently makes. So we put together a package of homes in Atlanta turn key ( appreciation factor ) taking into consideration.8 homes $560k turn key .Cash flow is after all expenses( roughly $350 per property) so cash flow will go up with the down payment. This is a client who is putting 50 % down on those and financing the rest. In the Charlotte NC market he is lending $450k at 8 points every 90 days on homes ( again rough figures but $36k profit every 90 days if they all sell in time). So the profit is not a huge margin but good return for today's standards.It all depends on what you goals are and financial situation.
There is money in real estate just make sure you follow some simple rules , meeting the team, fly out to view the properties, set a time monthly to speak to the team leaders, get videos of your properties ( I like every 90 days inside and out) and most of all have goals and include exit strategies.
again just my two cents but I took that personal when some one says we don't care about properties like others do.
Just FYI we both did the same radio show with Les going beyond real estate.I stopped the week before you started. I agree with your process .We do both sales and equity shares. My company is totally funded by our private investors. has been for years as well. You are 100 % correct about getting there checks .At the end of the day that is what the investors want. Our companies are the ones doing the work .Yes most of our clients work normal jobs. So they don't want to hear about repairs or who and what at 2 am..
Then again the investors who own properties they do want to know what the hell is going on with there properties when and where some thing goes wrong. If a property management team has a good management system is in place they would not be getting calls. Simple emails stating the problem and the solution on the fix .Repairs would be taken out of the appropriate repair funds set up for each property. Majority of our clients are from NY and California actually 95 % are out of state. Just breaking into the over seas investor market . As for daily to dos, being our clients are passive they are not involved in that aspect weather they are PM or building a Cash flow portfolios one house at a time.
As some other members spoke we all have different methods not going to say any one is better or worse then others. To be honest it depends on the clients needs and wants. Every client is different my approach for our clients is building a real estate portfolios for them ( long term investing ). This is depending again on their needs and financial situation. Our clients consist of wide range of investors .From very cash strong to the single mom buying one home year.
Again just my 2 cents maybe a bit more….At the end of the day the investor are relying on the team in place, and the systems they have for buying selling , renovating , holding , or liquidating…..Yes been doing this for 12 years so not a guru but after buying fixing and selling homes from $10k to $5m been through enough to add in my little opinion for what it is worth.
Jay I did see you post about Land ( lots )( yes we are buying every thing we can in the North Carolina and South Carolina area. Figure to sit on it for a bit.Very cheap and even with today's cost I think the future sales will more then cover that.
Guys I am reading all these post and every one seems to be missing the basic and most important ingredient ( which is tenants) I make sure to include them as part of my investment team. By doing this we are working towards a common goal
Sure we have problems like any one else.We manage over 200 units in South Carolina and North Carolina ( we manage other teams of wholesalers selling properties Atlanta Georgia , several Florida markets, Charlotte North Carolina , Dallas Texas, Jackson Mississippi . . When I say the tenants as part of the team. I think this is a huge step to make any management of properties both financial rewarding to the investor and the management team. Long story short as investors we want cash flow , as tenants they want solid homes to live in. Once we learn to work together , tenants and investor and find that happy medium it makes real estate investing a fun and profitable experience
We don't use to many signs to advertise rentals in our current market they cost to much to put them out . Also a good way to market to thieves to come and steal. What we do is send a monthly news letter to our tenants, just as we do for our investors. Keeping them involved as much as possible.( we try to get other teams to use our similar method but as you can tell by now.Every state in the USA is different.
Simple things, paying out tenants a 100 dollar referral fee to bring us new tenants. When your tenants are happy they love to brag about us. Again it is simple things.Yard of the month is another huge hit for us. It is amazing how when we give $25 to 50 dollars of there rent.How many tenants keep there yard looking great.
One of the last seminars I spoke at . I asked all investors to look at the tenants in a different way. Lets say every month we have tenant is coming to give you check. This is basically your long term wealth building. Take the house out of the equation. Just knowing that they are bring you a check. This should help to make sure we treat them as the most valuable part of the investment team
I think this would change the way we look and treat tenants.Now I am not saying it is all perfect.We do get quite a bit of headaches.That is where being a proactive property manger is the key. Treating tenants as part of the team but also making sure they stick to the guild lines set in place.
again just my two cents but management in any market is going to be the key to a winning or losing investment.
Guys stay away from any where that has a horrible winter ( in the USA ), just asking for to many potential problems( I agree very strongly with Jay Hinrich ). Also if I can go and buy a neighborhood of homes for $5k each. What type of investment can I really have. To give a better example my partner and I are buying 67 homes in Rock hill SC. The numbers would look great if I put them out there. This is not the true picture. These homes are in a rough area . I already own homes there and know what I am dealing with. So I will buy rehab and keep most of the homes. The true picture is this is only for a hands on investor who is on the ground for some thing like this.
There are to many factors for out of state investors that would make these properties unattractive to over seas investors. Such as neighborhood , type of tenants ( you will get )
So again make sure to do your research and not just pay attention to cash on cash return , or rental income. There are alot of hidden factors that investors, and wholesalers forget to discuss.
Guess that is why I like pretty homes 15 years or newer ( less headaches) less problems)
Yes , John is correct in that they have to be there in person . Again not a lawyer either but a bank must see the person they are dealing with.As well as having all proper identification.
Very true, that is why I would insist any investor take the time to fly into the markets they are planning on buying. Meet every one , get references, see how the whole operation runs.
Great Post John I was just in Kansas City meeting With Jp Sauer and his group over at Peak management . MY two cents was added to your post …
I am often approached by investors from all over, not just the US, that have invested in properties in Kansas City. The common problem that seems to concern them is property management. I would really like to say that it's just a misunderstanding or lack of communication that leads to these problems, but unfortunately in most cases this is just not what is happening. I believe property management need to be the strongest variable for any investor whether they are from the USA or over seas client.
I have been managing properties on an exclusive level for over 4 years, and usually only managed those properties that my company was involved with every step of the way. I found this to be the most productive way at maintaining a professional approach with my clients. I currently manage just over 80 properties and just don't have many problems with the tenants or the properties. I decided to do some undercover work to find out exactly what is going on with property managers and why they are unable to find qualified tenants in a market that is full of renters. We manage 137 properties and just recently purchased 67 homes in one area. Local investor is buying and we will also mange those. So we will hit the 200 home mark soon. I think the part that is over looked and missing is the tenants they are very important part of the team since they are paying for the homes.I don't see enough real estate investors mention them .
Please keep in mind, this research was conducted over a 2 year period and consisted of data found primarily in the Kansas City market only, though I did ask some of the same questions to clients that have properties in other locations, to see if this was being followed in other markets. I am in no way, saying this is the rule for all markets, as I am confident that not every property management company operates with this little of competence.( that is very true being we buy in 7 states ( for Jay yes below the freezing line only , so naturally we have several teams going at one time. I make sure the property management we choose runs a system similar to ours or we ask the investor to make sure they demand the same items we outlined for them.
What I will post over the next few weeks is data that has been recovered over this 2 year investigation in to what is wrong with property management companies, and why they struggle to perform.
The first topic discussed is the placement of tenants.
What my research has made ever so obvious is that most PM see this business strictly as a numbers game, now this might sound like a statement of the obvious, until you read deeper. When you consider most PM's charge anywhere from 0-100% of the first month's rent to "place" a tenant, and then anywhere from 7-10% of the monthly collected rents after that, you can begin to see where the problem lies. If your paying for office space, internet service, office supplies, insurance, gas, marketing and of course employees and your "net" gain on an average rent of $700 monthly is around $60, you can clearly see the need for ALOT of properties to pay these expenses. Since its more profitable to "place" the tenants than it is to collect the monthly rents, the background checks ran on most tenants are just non existent, due to the cost. The end result of this of course, is more often than not you are getting a very questionable tenant and most likely will result in an eviction within the first 3 months or so, obviously not the goal.( very true I look for investors and management companies that actually buy and invest in the same markets and own homes) So it is not a numbers game but a legitimate business to be taken very serious.
I found thru investigations, that most, if not all KC property managers were either NOT running a background check of any kind, or only focusing their search at a LOCAL level. This is just not a good idea, tenants move from one city to another with no regards to financial intelligence. They usually have family or friends in that town, thus you could run a local search on a tenant and find absolutely nothing wrong. If you were to run them nationally, you would see a whole different picture. The problem here of course is it takes money to get a nationwide criminal check, where as most states now have their court system online and are either free of charge or cost very little. I can run a search for all of Missouri for free, where as if I run for the State of Kansas it costs me a dollar per report. The problem here is of course, if they have never been to court in Missouri or Kansas, then its not going to tell you all you need to know.
Insist on a nationwide criminal check!!
Just as shocking as electing to ONLY run a local criminal check, is the fact most didn't even pull a credit report. This one stunned me, as there is information on the credit report that is very valuable in the decision to rent to a tenant or not. The credit score is one thing, but more importantly is what is on there to bring that score. If your renting to someone that has judgements from the utility companies, guess what this means for you, either you will pay the bill sooner than later, or your going to get a call from your PM saying that the tenants never got the heat turned on and now you have a swimming pool in your basement or living room(if no basement), and you will need to wire 10K for repairs. The other issue is if your renting to someone with a judgement for child support, their freedom could be over anytime. It's likely they have a warrant for their arrest if they are not paying their child support, and that means an eviction if they get caught and hauled off to jail. These are not that rare at all, especially the utility judgements, I see them quite often.With very little to no loans for home buyers there is a large amount of renters. Credit reports really don't say to much.If they are renting most likely because there credit is sub par and they can not qualify for a loan. I find looking at the w2s and bank statements , along with payroll checks. I can build and analyze there financial picture.Checking for liens ,judgements , and or any thing like child support is also great idea. At the end of the day we basically qualify the tenant like they are buying the home and make sure debt in income is manageable.Making sure we set the tenant up for success as well.Now this is in our market( we only manage homes in South Carolina . We buy and sell in quite a few states.
The last topic for now will be the decision to place, and well you will see is the shortest explanation as found in the investigation.
This probably shocked me more than anything. My research found that most companies make a decision to rent to a tenant based on 3 factors. 1. No evictions ( Thats good) 2. Verifiable Income ( Keep in mind, no mention of the source of this income, I will explain in a bit) 3. Verification of Employment and Rental Reference. What could be wrong with that? Let me explain if you will.
If you are basing your decisions on nothing more than those topics, here is where you will run into trouble.
1. No evictions — well that's great, but what else is there if anything. Have they been arrested for drugs, inappropriate relations with a child or any other serious crime. Again if you are only running local searches this information might not be available, but you better know it or you could end up in a legal struggle for your property if ceased for drug use, law suits for moving in an offender, or thousands in repairs for someone "running" with the wrong crowd. ( this is a grey area but must be looked into. We work directly with the local police and have them do the inspection ( call it a community watch program )walk through with the tenant.This helps keep every one on the straight and narrow path.
2. Verifiable Income – Great! But what is the source? If its unemployment, you better not accept it, it WILL expire and usually its 27 weeks, don't bank on it being renewed, as this is not a given. If it's SSI or some other government benefit, better confirm it's renewable and just not a one time occurence for the year. Is there a ratio being applied to the rent vs income? You better be asking for a no less than 2x the rent, or you are in the "gray" zone with that tenant. It could come down to them making a decision to stay warm or pay the rent, most often they will pay your rent, get the gas turned off and freeze up your plumbing, then bail when the water lines break causing you thousands in repairs. Ideally you would want to see 2.5 times the rent in verifiable and reliable income. SS < unemployment anything that runs out is not verifiable incomeat the end of the day we are allowed to say yes or no…
The other NO-NO in income is personal day care, first off it's just a law suit waiting to happen in your home, the 2nd is if this tenant is moving more than 5 miles away, most of her current clients are not going to follow her, as they can find someone considerably closer, thus leaving your NEW tenant with no income. Just a bad idea all around.( NO NO NO No to running a day care out of the home )
3. Verification of Rental & Employment References – Again all good. But here is what I found, their rental reference usually only went back to their current landlord. Are you joking me? When questioned what they were asking, it usually came down to these few quesitons: a. Are they leaving on their own terms? b. Did they pay their rents on time? c. Would you rent to them again?
Hardly a professional interview. And why only the most recent landlord? You need to go back at least 3 and preferably 5, to see if there is some pattern being exposed. Are they tidy tenants? Did they tear the house up? How often were they late? Any problems with the police visiting? Anything else I need to know? Again when we get numbers to call and we don't know who is on the other line.We do call the other companies and try to do as much back ground research as we can.
Verifying employment is a pretty straight forward process, but most PM's were only going back 1 year, again WHY? If they are job jumpers, this almost always leads to an eviction (unless of course they are in school, then this is pretty common as their class schedules change like the weather). Why so many jobs? Do they have a career path laid out? What is their average time on any one job?
To summarize this posting.
1. Insist on nationwide criminal checks I AGREE 2. Insist on credit reports ( not just 1, but all 3) I don't see that this is always necessary in today economic world credit system is not set up for most people to succeed. 3. Place restrictions on the Income ratio, and actually perform professional interviews from landlords, and not just 1 or 2.
Get as much information as possible from all the above sources ….
Just my two cents but I would not buy any properties that are not turn key. With that I mean complete rehabs, with a solid tenant in the property. I see quite a few wholesalers selling unfinished properties. I would be looking for a solid team that has proven track record selling only turn key deals.
With properties unfinished and not rented just leave to much room for error for an investors. As well as no cash flow which is why we are buying investment deals. Sincerely Alex
If I was investing out the USA or any market here would be my simple tips for all investors to follow. 1:Meet the Team
Find out who everyone is and understand their roles
Know who are the people involved with this company
Get the facts
2: Get referrals
Get all the details from clients
3: Property Management System( most important )for success with cash flow rentals
For instance since you are in Australia you would want to know they have a solid system in their market
A: Repairs – how are they handled
B: Evictions – how are they handled
C: Payments – how are they handled and processed.
Monthly reports (P & L Statements)
4: Real Estate Goals ( some thing every one needs )
Have a plan -Without a plan of what you are doing and exactly what you want to achieve in real estate your goals will not be met. With goals in place this will help to build a real estate portfolio.
5: Personally viewing the properties and the Team in action
View the property. I think all investors should at least fly out to view the markets and the homes they are thinking about purchasing. I would also try to go Monday – Friday. This helps to see how we they run there companies on a daily basis.
Weekends are great, but no one else works on the weekend. So hard to really see what goes on in some areas.
To get a true feeling of things, Monday – Friday is when the action takes place.
Property Management. I have heard that tenants can trash the place without much comeback (except loss of bond).
1) Do property managers actually inspect the property (as they do here)? How regularly? That answer is going to be different for every state you buy in the USA. All property management companies dont work the same. Now Our company buys and sells in a few different markets in the USA. We only manage the properties in NC and SC in 90 mile radius of our location.Which is just below Charlotte North Carolina. We dont do monthly inspections unless a problem arises .Other wise we inspect a few different properties each month. For our clients we video tape the whole property as to show the condition. That also depends on location of the properties.
2) Is it your experience that rentals tend to get trashed, and this is a cost that may have to be factored in?Yes I always add in vacancy and some times that is from risk factor. When I buy a cheap cash flow rental in a rougher area. I always set up a what if fund. I like it to be $3 to 5 k per property. This protects you from what if some thing was broken when tenants is or was evicted.
I do find properties in nicer more stable areas, have less turn over. Normally just general wear and tear. Nothing but a fresh coat of paint and carpet cleaning. This again factors in when buying cash flow rentals and having a game plan set up for your investing .