A popular topic on this board is the re-sale fee of wholesalers, Aussie brokers, etc…I figured I'd address separately. I am a First Generation wholesaler (see my own definition below). As most know, I do not come here to solicite or harass to purchase my properties, but since I work with dozens of Aussie buyers, I like to give my opinion on current market conditions, objectives to others, etc… But I thought it would be useful to state what I charge on our resales so that others may follow as a full disclosure to buyers like you surfing the web doing due diligence as far as price concerns.
I have sold Florida properties to Aussie brokers quite a bit this year. Most of them seem like really nice people but that is the extent as to how much I know them. Once I sell our properties, I don't really have any obligation beyond that, therefore I don't know what they mark it up unless I re-check it in public records after the sale. I also sell to a bunch of individual investors just looking to get a good deal. First, is myself earning their trust. Without that, there is no deal. Getting to me, means they valued my opinions here on this forum, have visited my website, or have been referred to me by others.
Keep in mind, the term "wholesaler" is used widely and vaguely today. I break them down into generations.
1st Generation: Bank Direct or Direct purchase from the distressed status (Sellers are asset managers, short sales, REO, etc) 2nd Generation: This generation is about 95% of brokers out there. In or out of town broker/agent/wholesaler who buys from 1st Generation wholesalers. Once the 2nd generation wholesalers sell, this property is now marked up TWICE from the distressed acquisition. 3rd Generation, 4th Generation, etc, etc, etc.
I have seen properties change hands down here up to 7 times. I feel bad from the buyer who bought from the 6th Generation wholesaler. At this point, I almost blame the buyer. This means you put ZERO due diligence into the history of sales.
I can tell you that most middle men in AU charge AT LEAST $5,000 per home. I don't care where it comes from…It could be a $1,500 fee to look at properties, tour them, and buy unlimited….then after that, I'm sure that guy gets a portion of the sales commission. No agent, in my opinion, will work for $1,500 that is brokering the deal. Not me, not them, not anyone.
That said, it is very important to get to a broker that is in the area. Whoever said on this topic to look the home up and go direct to the seller is out of his/her mind. You can't. It is the law that all homes in distress be put on the public market to achieve highest and best offer….PERIOD…That is unless you have a seller who is an asset manager. 99.99999% of wholesalers beyond 1st generation do not have access to asset managers who sell homes that are not on the public market.
Sellers posting here, should at least disclose their terms. So here are mine and is the way I've sold for the last 8 years. Nothing has changed:
Get a list of available properties from my asset managers or Fannie Mae representatives. Visit properties to budget how much rehab if any, is needed Buy small bulk packages from asset managers. If the direct seller is Fannie Mae, these go into a different pool because I have re-sale restrictions. Rehab the homes to rent ready condition Average Buying Price + Rehab Cost = Total Acquisition Total Acquisition x 8% = First Generation Re-sale price.
So, for an $80,000 total acquisition, my firms' profit is $6,400. To some, this is very fair, to some just ok…to others, it is highway robbery. If you have ever been involved of First Generation real estate, rehab and re-sale, you will quickly know that 8% is justifiable.
Looking forward to seeing what others have to say. Thanks.
First generation never heard it put it that way.( interesting ). Building a real estate power team is most important aspect of investing any where. Regardless of how we put it.
When you have cash , and power to buy ….Deals will come from every where. So having your power team in place to handle the deals. From rehab , to property management , to lawyers , real estate agents , wholesalers , to handy man. Make sure to have all the parts covered. Other wise you are already asking for head aches and problems.
For all investments teams in the USA or other countries building a trust factor for all clients is the key. Some times words just and won't cut it . Execution , and performance is the way to truly measure the true value of a real estate investment team. Some times the words you get what you pay for is so true in life.
Cheeves again just my two cents
love Florida my self my oldest brother is a 14 year vet of the Sarosato Police force and lives in North Port. I have invested there but don't sell those deals to our clients( don"t have a solid team in place that can handle volume). I did send you an email response on your website.
here is how a deal I financed went in Fort Myers…. Lehigh Acres
I put up the money to buy at Foreclosure
winning bid 35k
Local guy bidding charged 7k
guy that introduced me to Local guy that bid made 5k
Rehab 10k and mind you I put up all the money.
Great Britian middle man 15k
sale price to GB investor 80k I pay closing cost and I made 6k or so..
Not bad on 90 day investment. Although I put up all the money.
FYI house rents for 800 a month.
I did financed a few for this guy… Lenders have to be very careful in florida.. Foreclosure laws are Bitch there.
At the end of the day I felt OK about this one… AS its a 5 year old home , the Investor from GB may want to one day use it.
What I do not like is the same numbers or profit margins these GB brokers are doing in Detroit and Memphis. buying in the Hood and War zones and just plain screwing these GB investors.
One of the web sites has a video with the Major of Detroit welcoming the GB investor with OPEN arms. No Kidding…..
No other Major in the country would do that much less be allowed too the corruption in Detroit and Wayne county is off the charts….
Any way
thats my Florida experince. Its buyer beware in florida big time especially Ft. Myers area.
I think the entire international investment strategy is "buyer beware". Fort Myers is no different than New Jersey.. New Jersey is no different from California, etc… You have good and bad ethics everywhere. So this house in Fort Myers sold for $80k to a GB investors which included $45k in middle man fees? Wow….I don't have anything else to say about that. A home for $35k that needs about 10k worth of work is in certain areas of town. Not much upside there in my opinion but you never know. Cash flow, yes. Higher risk, yes. The fundamentals of real estate is demanding a higher Cap Rate in higher risk areas. In better areas, you get lower Cap Rate.
I'm not knocking middle men fees. Everyone needs to make a living, but $45k in fees is great to the middle man, but probably something that was way overpaid by the investor. Cash flow aside, that's not a good deal.
Just curious, why should lenders be careful with foreclosure laws? Are you talking about selling restrictions after purchasing Fannie Mae homes? Holding a note for a homeowner? If you are going to hold a mortgage for someone, I would hope you know about the foreclosure laws. Foreclosing costs a crazy amount of money. I learned the hard way. Probably why I don't hold notes anymore…I'm just not good at that and I'm ok with it.
Jay: the guy who charges you 5k to go to the auction, does he put in ANY money? If not, you are way overpaying for his services. There are reputable companies that will do this for you for about 20% of that.
The company bidding also finds the house checks title, inspects house before bidding. And cordinate's the rehab.
The 3rd middle man cordinated the sale to the GB marketing company. I put up the money.
Foreclose's in the US of which I am pretty knowledgeable as a hard money lender run in 3 catagories.
1. Deed of Trust State which has non judicial foreclosures and no deficiancy judgements for purchase money owner occuppied
2. Mortgage states that require judicial foreclosures
3. Dual Action states that are typically Deed of Trust state which allow for judgements as well as the property.
Foreclosures cost like any thing else are all over the board.
We can do one in GA or MS for well under 1k and be done in 60 days.
Florida like Indiana for example is a judicial state. And they take a year and cost you thousands. New York is the worse by far.
Oregon were I live cost about 3k and takes 6 months. Washington the same and CA as well.
The wholesale prices in FT. Myers and Lehigh have gone up I did this deal 2 years ago. instead of 35k for 1st gen purchases they are up about 10k. These are newer homes but like I have said about ft. myers there are 1 million lots and houses are scattered all over the place and values are the same all over the place.
Just because you see a pretty picture of a house in Le high, does not mean its a great location. There is no sewer or public water to a good portion of the lots and so houses that have their own well and septic are not worth the same as houses were there is public UTLS. Generally speaking
Jay: Nice response. I know that FL is one of the worst for foreclosure laws. The judicial process is killer.
As far as being a 1st generation wholesaler / purchaser, yes, prices have gone up. If you look back at my first posts, someone asked me how much duplexes in Lehigh were going for. At the time, they were about $70,000 to $80,000. Now they are $75k to $85k. Agree with your comment about the well / septic. However this is one of the reasons that Lehigh is trading at $Bo0 per square foot and Cape Coral $55 for a comparable house. You get what you pay for and naturally, the Cap Rate is actually higher in Lehigh because it is considered "higher risk" than Cape Coral. That is simple fundamentals. Higher risk means higher yield demands.
I don't know if there are a million homes and lots, but there are a bunch. However, if you visit the area and know the area, lots are actually going up. And they are going up more in the better areas. For instance, if you want city water / sewer in South Cape Coral, you can buy a lot for $20,000. In northern Cape Coral where it is more rural and no utilities, you can buy a lot for $6,500.
Bottom line is there is a ton of attention in this area for many reasons. Unemployment has improved nearly 30% since the bust and rental rates are stabilizing to average income levels.
There is a January vote for a massive casino project in 2 locations of Fort Myers. A Hollywood producer is looking at the vacant old Radisson Hotel to blow it up for a movie, and is in talks with a developer for a high end hotel / casino to take over the site after demolition. Seems like a crazy lie right? We'll see in January if it happens. Sands is the likely casino developer.
I own a 4 acre multi family property "bareground" just north of San Francisco in the Town of Rohnert Park.
I bought it 20 some years ago as a path of progress property,
The first 2 elements happened it got annexed into the city and the zoning came in Multi family.
Then right next door 120 acres got sold for 240 million the largest single land transaction in Sonoma county history. It sold to Texas Station the Casino company in Vegas. They were going to build the largest Indian Casino in CA and the closest to SF.
Well economy went bust and Texas Station went into bankruptcy and the project stalled… Still waiting for it to be built.
Back to LeHigh,
Lehigh Acres has about 500k platted lots of record and Coral has 250k… Platted lots of record. These were all done in the 50's during the land rush to Florida, Thats why you have roads out in the middle of no where and buildable lots scattered over a huge area.
In my area a septic system will run 5k to 25k to install and water well and filter system about 5k. so the 6500 dollar lot will cost you about 20k to get to shovel ready. The 20k lot you speak of probably has hook up fee's and could have additional assessments that are paid in your tax's.
Lehigh and Coral are the poster child in the US for extremely large subdivision that were built with no infrastructure codes and no long range planning. I was on a State of CA stearing committee that dealt with what they call antiquated subdivisions. In California there are millions of these lots as well that were platted in the 1910's through the 30's. We took a field trip to Ft. Myers ( circa 1985 to meet with local planners) Primarily in San Bernadino and Riverside counties. These lots have been traded around for the last 100 years….. Arizona and New Mexico have some large subdivsions as well…. And on the big Island of Hawaii past Kona there are big tracts of lots also 5k to 20k of them that were platted again before environmental regulations took hold. These Hawaii lots were created on a Lava flow, and you use Cistern for Water and dynamite holes in the Lava for Sewage.
There will come a day in Lehigh that lots that do not have city services will be non buildable until such time as services come to them will be my bet. Its not sustainable environmentally not to mention traffic flow to have 500k lots all 1/4 acre or so and have a 50% or greater build out…. This is why for the very long term one would want to be extremely careful what you bought in Lee county Fl.
Jay: To install a well and septic system on a lot with no utilities costs about $10,000 to $12,000, not $25,000, however if you include soft costs such as impact fees and fill dirt, you are right around $20,000. But remember, the well and septic goes in AFTER you initially put a "shovel" to the property.
Also, to clarify, Cape Coral has just under 140,000 platted lots and Lehigh has about 90,000. Your numbers are very skewed in the wrong direction. There are a ton of "buyer beware" areas in SW Florida, but as I mentioned earlier, no more than any other given area of the country.
The $20,000 lot I speak of typically do have hooked up utilities for that price. Your statement about additional assessments are very inaccurate again. You will pay your standard taxes on the lot.
Sounds like you have something against this area. Despite its adversities, infrastructure repair/construction is booming and if you have visited recently which it doesn't sound like you have, you will see massive work. I don't usually look at area accolades but Investor Magazine and CNN ranked us as #1 recovering housing market. That's gotta mean a little bit of something.
Our median went from 82k to 96k in 2 years. Unemployment dropped from 14.9% to 10.2% in 2 years. Get over the vacant lot issue. Big deal. Don't buy rural, what else can I say?? You don't see vacant lots in my area of Fort Myers and Cape Coral for the most part. You have to drive 25 minutes.
glad to see that the local area planners have made headway in their infrastructure issues.
Not to be argumentitive however I know for a fact that there are 500k platted lots of record in Lehigh Acres.
My point with the assessment for sewer and water is that in all probability the tax's for a lot with public sewer and water are going to be higher than those lots without, Someone has to pay for those utilities and the most common way for municipalities to do this is through 1910 act or 1915 act Bonds that attach to the tax bill. One would just need to look carefully at your tax bill to determine this. Just like if they pass a school bond or liberary bond.
Any way no particular axe to grind with this area, Although i do know other Florida clients of mine that will not invest in Ft. Myers B/C of the issues that we are talking about.
And if I was on a limited budget for a retirement home ( used to not be but now who knows:) ) This is an area I would consider, When I bought those 2 foreclosures for 35k each… it was my opinioin that this was probably the most cost effective place to live in the entire world. You get all the US has to offer in the way of medical, stable government, police protection weather ,etc. And these were 5 to 7 year old homes. They were in the country as you say were there are blocks of 100 lots with only a few homes on each. But heck for the price, I don't think you could really touch them.
Now at 85 to 95k there are all sorts of options around the sun belt CA desert AZ desert and FL. And everything being equal in that regard I personally would look to other areas… Just my personal opinion. One has to remember in the height of our false market these same houses sold at 250k and the lots we are speaking of were selling at 75k to 100k.
I bid on one 120 home package from a bank about the same time, Alabama builder got caught with inventory, the houses were scattered all over Lehiegh. We bid just under 100k each and did not get the deal and as it turned out these same houses finally went to auctions at the above mentioned 35k which was the bottom of the market. Like I said these same house's now are 40 to 45k and some 50k to first generation buyers. the 85 to 95k you mention is after fix up and Profits to those who are in the turn key business as again has been described above in detail.
Still not bad price points if you like the area. As for a long term investment supply and demand are the factors that really dictate capital growth. the exisiting stock will only rise to what is being sold as new construction at the time and then back off 10 to 20% because they have been used as rentals.
In that case one could no doubt pick up one of these 20k lots build for about 50 to 60 a sq ft. and be in a brand new home at 100k to 120k. So 85 to 95k for the exisiting stock is probably were its going to set for awhile,
In addition one of the main reasons these homes have risen in value is the effect of the off shore investor be it GB CA or AU. these countries are creating their own markets in these areas
Anytime you have a highly orginized and financed marketing effort targeted at one product "turn Key US homes" the sale price of these items is going to be significantly higher than what would sell for in a local market without these external pressures. Take that buyer away and values drop back to supply and demand within the local community.
the reason certain parts of the west coast have not had these huge price drops is because of this supply and demand.
One only needs to look at San Francisico. Price's leveled and maybe there are a few deals but there is nothing like the 70% to 80% price drop as you saw in FT. Meyers areas.. were a 250k house sold at auction for 35k…. that is simply a supply demand function….. Way too many houses and no real local demand.
Now you can drive 90 minutes inland from San Francisco to whats called the Sacramento and San Jauquin valleys. Where you have the west coast version of equity wipe out. Stockton, Modesto, Merced and many other smaller towns. Builders went in search of cheap dirt. put up thousands of homes with no real local market demand or jobs to support, Investors came in from the Bay Area like flys on poop, paid what to them was a cheap price just like. The same theory the Aussie is working on, Their houses on the pennensula like Palo Alto, Menlo Park, Cupertino San Jose, values rose incredibly were average prices were close to 1 mil for a modest 3 and 2 built 50 years ago. They look at these central valley homes at 350 to 400 and think what a deal. market collapes these homes lost huge amounts of equity, second generation investors are picking them up in the 100's.
Same scenerio in Los Angeles. prices within 20 to 30 miles of the coast line have generally held with some of the real high end getting wacked, But the inland empire houses have gone from the 300s into the low 100s and under. Same land rush speculation fever that was common in the day.
Would I want to live in Garden spots like San Bernadino, Riverside, Imperial valley heck no….
But I think that gives the audiance a little perspective of whats happened. And make no mistake as I said these 3 countries are having profound impacts on our Real Estate by buying up these properties. I for one am greatful. It creates cash in the market place… most of these need some sort of rehab so hard goods are being bought and wages being paid.
Do the foriegn investors get the best deals, In most cases no way. the locals beat them to it. And of course you have enterprising Aussie's coming here and setting up shop… With you see capital growth in these wipe out areas I have described. Not really in my mind because of the avaliablity of lots and the price to build new… And when the renters start buying houses then the rental market will get back to were it used to be. I think this is 5 to 10 years off though,
Jay: That was some good reading. Unfortunately, I disagree with a lot you said.
There are NOT 500k lots in Lehigh. Lehigh is 16,000 total acres. So if 500k lots were subdivided, not including easements, etc, the lots would be about 1/10 of an acre? Trust me, there are not 500k lots in Lehigh.
Yes, utitlity expansion can be put on your tax bill. Over 20 years. Right on that
120 Homes from an Alabama builder? Hmmm…I can't think of a massive builder besides First Homes that had that type of inventory. And First Homes was purchased by K. Hovnanian for more than 100k per home. Yes, they got screwed and the broker that sold the package wound up dead!
You seem to say that foreigners inflate our prices and to not take that price change into account. Well, we happen to be in a tourism state and SW Florida is no exception. This is not a new fad…This is how SW Florida is. We have domestic and Int'l investors since the day our area was platted. Los Angeles, San Fran, etc..don't have the housing draw that SW FL has. Tourism yes, second home buyers, not even close.
"CA desert, AZ desert, and Florida" as you put it. Smart people wouldn't categorize the desert regions to Florida. I'm not even going to dignify that.
How many homes did you get burned on down here to justify your hatred for the area?? All in good fun, but you are way off base on some comments.
I think if one use's google earth you will see what I am talking about and its far more than 16k acres. I own a 1k acre tree farm in Oregon and its just a tiny dot compared to Lehigh.
Sorry to hear the broker died on that 100 house package, was it foul play or what.
I do not dislike Ft. Myers in a general sense, I am just reporting what others that I have done business in Florida say about leheigh and coral. they would never invest there they like the miami side.
And there is no question that the foriegn investor has picked up the pace of buying US properties. They rarely bought them 10 or 15 years ago for cash flow rentals. they bought for second homes as you say.
There is no denying that this has created a huge industry in AU. selling all sorts of Areas of the US.
Okay you got me there I went on google maps and if you take Leheigh and the surrounding areas you could get 500k lots. I know I remember it from my trip in the 80's I would not just pull it from thin air.
What I saw was about 35 blocks by 100 blocks with 30 to 50 lots per blocks. So 90,000 plus lots is a good number. And if you hone in on google maps you will see less than 50% occupancy per block unless your very close in to the city center.
So I guess my point is you have enough legal lots of record to create what ( at 2.3 person per houses hold and take the entire Ft. Myers area which is certainly 500k plus lots or better . 1.3 to 1.5 million folks, not sure what the pop is now. However I would venture to guess there is no where near the road systems and other infrastructure to support full build out. that was the purpose of our field trip there.
As well as with supply and demand when you have for sake of aurgument at least 50 to 75,000 vacant lots and lot prices at 5k and up. Prices will have a very tough time ever getting above what it cost to build new. ( if not impossible because you will not get comps to support loans) So 20 to 25k lots with or without sewer,. Block construction which is what is done there in S. FLA very standard to modest finish's and your talking a 50 to 60 buck a Sq to build product end of story. At least in those areas.
You take a modern subidivision with amenities maybe gated security club house golf course and that dynamic changes quite a bit.
Who cares about lots and the amount of inventory? If you are in Fort Myers (areas where people actually live), you will have to search long and hard for a good residential site. There are a bunch of lots in North Fort Myers that are vacant. Travel there. You will see why they are vacant. This area of North Ft. Myers is not all rural, but the rural parts are for people that like a lot of land, peace and quiet.
SAME WITH CAPE CORAL.
Construction is picking up nicely, not enough to stand on a pedestal and yell about it, but each month, new permits are increasing. Come here and try to buy a home that makes sense on the retail market. You will find yourself in a bidding war wanting to pull your hair out.
Your statistics are based on historic data, not current fundamentals. Fundamentals are way different today. Infrastructure support?? I won't dignify that since it is obvious you haven't been here in a while. I can't verify the source, but I know we are top 5 in the country in infrastructure construction.
Here's an article of recent news of our area. Let me know if you can dig up any verifiable bad news. It's hard to find in this area right now. Sorry, but things are actually looking very good here at the moment.
Cheeves what do you do are you a real estate agent, or are you a first Gen wholesaler?
Google earth is a great tool you can really hone in on areas and see first hand the differences between each neighborhood. anyone can get on google earth and see what I am talking about. and they can see what your talking about… Your talking about close in ft. meyers but even in those areas you will see plently of blocks where there is less than 50% build out….
My point is some people will buy a house that looks grand and call it Ft. Meyer but its 100 blocks out in Lehiegh stuck by its self like you point out. But on a photo it looks like a nice 5 to 8 year old home. And In my opinion those particular properties are great if you want to live in one or use as a rental as for appreciation of any significance its going to take decades in certain part of ft. myers. You certainly can't buy a near new construction ( as long as you buy from 1st gen wholesaler) any cheaper in the country and have florida weather if you like florida weather.
I am both an agent and wholesaler. Come on down to Ft. Myers. I'll buy the first round of rum runners and I'll show you how good I am in this area . I think you will have a different perspective other than your google earth or historic number details.
might just do that I have a tenative trip planned to Miami… YOu just shoot over the through the glades correct to get there?
We are buy and hold these days I only open up markets that I can buy 2 to 4 really great properties a month and my managers have to be vested owners in the properties. No third party vendors for property management for me anymore….
I am both an agent and wholesaler. Come on down to Ft. Myers. I'll buy the first round of rum runners and I'll show you how good I am in this area . I think you will have a different perspective other than your google earth or historic number details.
Cheeves we spoke , last week. Lets shoot for a trip in middle of jan. For my partner and I both want to shoot down…skip the rum runners and bring on the crown royal…Sorry big boy drink , just kidding ….
I need to go see the 57 lots our cash lender from Hong Kong picked up..Super cheap I might add…
Lets try to touch base fri and set up some dates..
Alex. I will send you info on lots I have been buying in the s east
Also I have a reputable contact in Detroit
I personally would not invest a dime there but flip a deal i am happy to pass on a contact as you know Detroit and Wayne county is a challenge for anyone who does not live 5 miles from the props and anyone who lives that close would never buy one
Alex, Thanks for calling me out because I didn't want to sound toooo crazy…but Crown Royal it is for me! That's my preference!! Hell with the rumrunners. January sounds good to me. after we spoke I figured that is when you would come down. I would be curious to know the general location of lots your Hong Kong fund purchased.
See you soon and touch base with me this week. We'll nail down a date.
JayH…You are more than welcome to join. I'll get the beer bottle bifocals off your eyes so you can see the factual state of the market I'm just teasing, but good idea on owner/management. I am the same way on bigger projects. For housing up to 4 units, a good property manager at 10% will do just fine for me. If you have a good manager, 10% is very reasonable. Unfortunately in my experience around the country, only about 2% of property managers know what they're doing.